This bill terminates the Advisory Committee on the Records of Congress and establishes a new annual reporting and review process for the management and preservation of Congressional records.
Gary Peters
Senator
MI
The Advisory Committee on the Records of Congress Sunset Act officially terminates the Advisory Committee on the Records of Congress. It replaces the committee with a new annual reporting requirement for the Director of the Center for Legislative Archives regarding the management and preservation of Congressional records. Furthermore, the Act mandates regular review meetings between the Archivist of the United States, the Secretary of the Senate, and the Clerk of the House to oversee these records.
This legislation, the Advisory Committee on the Records of Congress Sunset Act, is essentially a government housekeeping bill focused on how Congress manages its historical documents. Sixty days after the bill becomes law, it officially dissolves the Advisory Committee on the Records of Congress. In its place, the bill establishes a new, formal reporting structure intended to keep oversight of Congressional records management transparent and accountable.
Think of this as streamlining the bureaucracy. The existing Advisory Committee on the Records of Congress is being eliminated by repealing Chapter 27 of Title 44 of the U.S. Code. While advisory committees can offer valuable specialized input, dissolving one is often a move to simplify government structure. The immediate impact is that the formal advisory body that helped guide the Archivist on Congressional records is gone. The question is whether the new system can provide the same level of detailed, independent guidance.
To replace the committee's oversight, the bill introduces a mandatory annual report. The Director of the Center for Legislative Archives at the National Archives now has a firm deadline: by February 1st every year, they must submit a detailed report on how Congressional records were managed and preserved the previous year (SEC. 2). This report doesn't just go to the Archivist; it must also be sent to the Secretary of the Senate, the Clerk of the House, and the relevant oversight committees in both chambers. This is a win for transparency, forcing the process out into the open and giving Congressional leadership a clear, annual look at the state of their archives.
The bill also mandates specific review meetings between three key players: the Archivist of the United States, the Secretary of the Senate, and the Clerk of the House. They must meet to review the records management process twice a year: once within 60 days of receiving that new annual report, and again within 180 days after any of the three officials takes office (SEC. 2). This provision ensures that the management of historical records isn't just left to staff; the most senior administrative leaders in the Senate, House, and National Archives are formally required to meet, discuss, and coordinate on preservation. For the public, this means the people in charge are accountable for the long-term preservation of the documents that define legislative history.