PolicyBrief
S. 2392
119th CongressJul 30th 2025
Veterans’ Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2025
AWAITING SENATE

This bill mandates that VA disability compensation and dependency and indemnity compensation rates increase by the same percentage as the Social Security cost-of-living adjustment effective December 1, 2025.

Jerry Moran
R

Jerry Moran

Senator

KS

LEGISLATION

Veterans and Survivors Guaranteed 2025 COLA Hike: Benefits Tied Directly to Social Security Increase

If you’re a veteran receiving disability compensation, or a surviving spouse or child receiving Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC), this bill is straightforward good news. The Veterans’ Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2025 mandates that the VA increase all disability and survivor benefit payments starting December 1, 2025. The key detail here is that the percentage of the raise must exactly match the Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA) that Social Security recipients get that same year (Sec. 2).

The Automatic Inflation Buffer

For years, Congress has had to pass separate legislation to ensure that veteran benefits keep pace with inflation. This bill standardizes the process by directly linking VA benefits to the Social Security COLA mechanism. What does this mean in practice? It means that when the Social Security Administration (SSA) determines the inflation adjustment needed for seniors, that exact same percentage raise is automatically applied to your VA check (Sec. 2). This covers wartime disability compensation (38 U.S. Code § 1114), extra compensation for dependents (38 U.S. Code § 1115), the annual clothing allowance (38 U.S. Code § 1162), and all DIC payments for surviving spouses and children (38 U.S. Code §§ 1311, 1313, 1314).

Making Sure the Checks Keep Up

Think of it this way: If the SSA determines that inflation requires a 3.5% COLA, then every single dollar amount the VA pays out for disability and survivor benefits also goes up by 3.5%. This is crucial because these benefits are often the primary source of income for disabled veterans and Gold Star families. Tying the increase directly to the Social Security COLA ensures that these payments don't lose purchasing power against rising costs for things like groceries, gas, and utilities—the core expenses that hit everyone aged 25-45 the hardest.

The Deadline for Transparency

Another important provision deals with transparency and timing. The bill requires the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to publish the new, adjusted payment rates by the exact same deadline that the SSA announces its annual COLA figures for that fiscal year (Sec. 3). This synchronicity means veterans and survivors won't be left waiting for the VA to catch up after the Social Security announcement. They should know what their new benefit rates will be at the same time as everyone else receiving federal cost-of-living adjustments, allowing for better financial planning ahead of the December 1st effective date.