PolicyBrief
S. 2235
119th CongressOct 29th 2025
Diesel Emissions Reduction Act of 2025
AWAITING SENATE

This bill reauthorizes the Diesel Emissions Reduction Act through 2029.

Sheldon Whitehouse
D

Sheldon Whitehouse

Senator

RI

LEGISLATION

Five More Years of Cleaner Air: Diesel Emissions Reduction Program Extended to 2029

If you’ve ever been stuck behind an old semi-truck belching black smoke, you know exactly why the Diesel Emissions Reduction Act (DERA) exists. This bill is short, sweet, and administrative, but it has a real-world impact on the air we breathe. Essentially, the Diesel Emissions Reduction Act of 2025 does one thing: it hits the snooze button on the existing DERA program’s expiration date, pushing it out five more years, from 2024 to 2029 (SEC. 2).

What Exactly Is Being Extended?

Think of DERA as the federal program that helps fund the transition away from those old, smoky diesel engines. It provides grants and rebates to help businesses, schools, and local governments retrofit, replace, or repower older diesel engines with cleaner models. This includes everything from school buses and garbage trucks to port equipment and construction machinery. By extending the expiration date for another five years, this bill ensures that the funding mechanisms and regulatory framework supporting these clean-up efforts remain in place until at least 2029.

The Real-World Impact: Less Soot, More Certainty

For the average person, this reauthorization means sustained efforts to clean up the air, especially in areas heavily impacted by diesel traffic, like near major highways, ports, and warehouses. Diesel exhaust contains fine particulate matter that is linked to asthma, heart disease, and other respiratory issues. Continuing DERA means that a school district can still apply for funds to swap out an old, polluting bus fleet for cleaner models, directly benefiting the health of kids waiting at bus stops. For the construction company or logistics firm, it means continued access to programs that help them upgrade their equipment without bearing the full cost upfront.

This move also provides regulatory certainty. Companies that manufacture cleaner engine technology, and the businesses that rely on DERA funding to upgrade their fleets, now know the program isn't going to vanish next year. It keeps the market moving toward cleaner technology. Since this bill only reauthorizes an existing, proven program (Section 797(a) of the Energy Policy Act of 2005), it simply maintains the status quo of environmental improvement efforts without introducing new costs or regulations. It’s a straightforward administrative fix that keeps the cleaner air flowing.