PolicyBrief
S. 2162
119th CongressJun 25th 2025
Kangaroo Protection Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The Kangaroo Protection Act of 2025 prohibits the knowing trade, sale, and interstate commerce of kangaroos and kangaroo products within the United States.

Tammy Duckworth
D

Tammy Duckworth

Senator

IL

LEGISLATION

Kangaroo Protection Act Bans US Trade in Products from Four Species, Effective 180 Days Post-Passage

The newly introduced Kangaroo Protection Act of 2025 is pretty straightforward: it shuts down the U.S. commercial market for four specific species of kangaroos and anything made from them. Specifically, the bill targets products derived from Macropus fuliginosus, Macropus giganteus, Osphranter robustus, and Osphranter rufus. If you’re a business, this means that 180 days after the law passes, you can’t knowingly import, manufacture, sell, advertise, ship, or distribute any product made “even partially” from these animals across state lines.

The Fine Print: What’s Banned and Who’s Affected

This isn't about banning kangaroo photos; it’s about commerce. The bill makes it crystal clear that if you’re dealing in interstate commerce—moving goods from one state to another—you cannot touch these kangaroo products. Think of it like this: if you run a small online shop selling specialty leather goods or importing exotic meats, and those products contain hide or meat from one of the four specified species, you’re done. This provision (SEC. 2) directly impacts existing businesses that rely on this specific supply chain, forcing them to find alternatives or exit the market entirely.

For consumers, this means that certain items—like specific types of leather athletic shoes or some specialty foods—will become unavailable through legitimate U.S. trade channels. The law is very precise about what a “kangaroo product” is: anything made, even partially, from the specified animals. The good news is the law gives the Secretary of Commerce 180 days to hash out the specific regulations needed to implement this, giving businesses a defined window to wind down their operations or switch suppliers before the penalties kick in.

The Penalties: When Ignorance Isn't Bliss

If you knowingly violate this ban, the consequences are significant. The bill imposes fines up to $10,000, up to one year in jail, or both. The crucial detail here is that every single prohibited act—every sale, every shipment—counts as a separate offense. If a small distributor knowingly ships 50 boxes of prohibited kangaroo products after the deadline, they could potentially face 50 separate violations. This high penalty structure signals that the government is serious about ending this specific trade once the law takes effect.

Overall, the Kangaroo Protection Act is a targeted piece of legislation designed to eliminate the U.S. commercial market for products derived from four specific kangaroo species. It’s a clean break from existing trade practices, establishing clear deadlines and stiff penalties for non-compliance, which is good news for the animals but a definite headache for the few businesses currently in that specific supply chain.