This bill establishes a Task Force to study the risks of deep fakes and other AI-driven fraud in the financial sector and recommend new regulations to protect consumers.
Jon Husted
Senator
OH
The Preventing Deep Fake Scams Act establishes a Task Force on Artificial Intelligence in the Financial Services Sector to study the growing use of AI in banking. This group will analyze current security measures and potential risks, particularly those posed by deep fakes used for fraud. The Task Force is required to deliver a comprehensive report to Congress with recommendations for new laws and regulations to protect consumers.
If you’ve ever used your voice to log into an account or call your bank, listen up. The Preventing Deep Fake Scams Act is a proactive move to tackle a new, high-tech threat to your money: financial fraud powered by Artificial Intelligence (AI) and, specifically, deep fakes. This bill doesn't implement new rules immediately; instead, it sets up a temporary, high-level government team—the Task Force on Artificial Intelligence in the Financial Services Sector—to figure out how to keep your savings safe from the growing sophistication of digital criminals.
This Task Force is a serious collection of regulators, pulling leaders from the Treasury, the Federal Reserve, the FDIC, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, and others. Their main job is to study how AI is currently being used in banking—both the good (like fraud detection) and the bad (like deep fake attacks). The bill notes that criminals can now easily grab your voice or video from social media and use it to create convincing fakes that could trick voice banking systems, leading to identity theft and account takeovers (SEC. 2).
Within one year, this Task Force must deliver a comprehensive report to Congress. Crucially, they have to establish clear, common definitions for terms like “generative AI,” “machine learning,” and “deep fakes” within the financial sector. This might sound like bureaucratic homework, but it’s essential: you can’t regulate or secure something if everyone uses different terminology. They also need to detail the specific dangers bad actors pose using AI and outline the best practices for financial institutions to protect their customers against these new fraud methods (SEC. 3).
Think about it this way: If a fraudster can use an AI-generated voice that sounds exactly like you to authorize a wire transfer—a deep fake—your bank needs to have technology that can tell the difference. This bill is the first step toward figuring out what that technology should be and what rules should mandate its use. The Task Force must consult widely with banks of all sizes, credit unions, and the tech companies that sell AI security systems to gather real-world data before making recommendations.
For the busy professional or small business owner, this bill is a positive sign that regulators are taking emerging cyber threats seriously. While it doesn't give you instant protection, it sets the table for future consumer security laws. If the Task Force does its job, the result could be stronger, standardized safeguards against sophisticated digital fraud, meaning less worry about your voice or likeness being weaponized against your bank account. However, the Task Force is temporary, dissolving 90 days after its report is submitted, meaning Congress will have to act quickly on the recommendations to turn the study into actual consumer protection.