PolicyBrief
S. 171
119th CongressJan 21st 2025
A bill to remove the lesser prairie-chicken from the lists of threatened species and endangered species published pursuant to the Endangered Species Act of 1973, to amend that Act to exclude the lesser prairie-chicken from the authority of that Act, and for other purposes.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill removes the lesser prairie-chicken from the list of endangered and threatened species and prohibits any future listing.

Roger Marshall
R

Roger Marshall

Senator

KS

LEGISLATION

Lesser Prairie-Chicken Kicked Off Endangered List: Protections Permanently Blocked by New Bill

This bill straight-up removes the lesser prairie-chicken from the endangered species list—and slams the door on any future protections. Specifically, it cancels the bird's current "threatened" status under the Endangered Species Act (ESA) and, in a more drastic move, blocks the Secretary of the Interior from ever listing it again.

No Second Chances

The core of this legislation is a one-two punch. First, it immediately delists the lesser prairie-chicken, stripping away existing federal protections. Second, it amends the ESA to exclude this specific species from future consideration, regardless of population declines or habitat loss. This isn't just a temporary pause; it's a permanent ban on federal protection.

Real-World Impacts: Habitat at Risk?

Without ESA safeguards, development restrictions in the bird’s habitat are significantly loosened. Imagine a rancher wanting to expand operations onto previously protected land: this bill could make that easier. Or consider an oil and gas company eyeing prairie-chicken territory for new drilling—fewer hurdles there, too. While this might boost some local economies, the trade-off is a much higher risk for the bird.

The Bigger Picture: Weakening the Endangered Species Act?

This move sets a concerning precedent. If Congress can simply exclude a species from the ESA, what's stopping them from doing it again? It’s like changing the rules of the game mid-play. This could open the floodgates for more species to be removed based on factors other than scientific evidence of recovery. The long-term effect could be a significantly weakened Endangered Species Act, impacting not just this bird, but potentially many others. This bill essentially creates a workaround to established conservation practices, and that’s something to watch closely.