PolicyBrief
S. 169
119th CongressJan 21st 2025
Child Care Workforce and Facilities Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The "Child Care Workforce and Facilities Act of 2025" authorizes grants to expand the child care workforce and facilities in child care deserts, aiming to increase access to quality child care. It allows funding for education, training, facility improvements, and requires states and tribal entities to contribute a 50% match.

Amy Klobuchar
D

Amy Klobuchar

Senator

MN

LEGISLATION

$100M Child Care Overhaul: Grants Target Training & Facility Upgrades in 'Desert' Zones, Starting 2025

The Child Care Workforce and Facilities Act of 2025 is throwing a lifeline to parents struggling to find quality, affordable childcare. This bill, effective starting in 2025, sets up a $100 million grant program aimed squarely at fixing the childcare shortage, especially in areas designated as 'child care deserts' – places where options are seriously limited (SEC. 2). It is specifically focused on two critical areas: boosting the childcare workforce and upgrading or building new facilities.

Building the Baby Brigade

This section tackles the shortage of qualified childcare workers head-on. It provides funding for states and Tribal entities to create programs that help people get the necessary training and credentials – think of it as fast-tracking careers in childcare (SEC. 2). The bill emphasizes 'stackable and portable credentials,' meaning workers can build their skills step-by-step, and their qualifications will be recognized across different providers or even states. For a single parent juggling work and classes, this means they could start with a basic certification, work part-time, and keep adding skills (and earning potential) over time. The bill specifically encourages outreach to individuals without postsecondary degrees, opening doors to new career paths. Funds can be used for tuition, textbooks, and even equipment – removing some of the biggest financial hurdles to getting qualified (SEC. 2).

From Desert to Oasis

The second part of the bill focuses on the physical spaces where childcare happens. It provides grants to build new facilities or renovate existing ones, again prioritizing 'child care deserts' (SEC. 2). Imagine a small town where the only daycare has a two-year waiting list. This bill could help fund a new center, or allow a family-run childcare provider to expand their licensed home, creating more spots for kids and easing the burden on working parents. The bill specifically mentions supporting 'family child care providers,' recognizing the vital role these smaller, home-based settings play, especially in rural areas (SEC. 2).

Show Me the Money (and the Match)

While $100 million is authorized over seven years (2025-2031), it's worth noting that states and Tribal entities have to put up matching funds – 50% of the project cost, either in cash or 'in-kind' contributions (SEC. 2). This could be a challenge for some, potentially limiting the impact in areas that need it most. The bill also allows up to 10% of the grant to be used for administrative costs, which, depending on how it’s managed, could either streamline the process or eat into the funds meant for direct impact (SEC. 2). There's a built-in review process, with a report to Congress due within two years after the grants end, to see how well the money was spent and what kind of difference it made (SEC. 2). This is crucial for accountability and making sure the program actually delivers on its promises.