PolicyBrief
S. 1528
119th CongressApr 21st 2026
CHILD Act of 2025
SENATE PASSED

The CHILD Act of 2025 expands background check requirements under the National Child Protection Act to cover contractors and licensees associated with qualified entities.

Richard Durbin
D

Richard Durbin

Senator

IL

LEGISLATION

CHILD Act Expands Background Checks: Contractors and Licensed Professionals Now Included

Alright, let's talk about the CHILD Act of 2025. This isn't some minor tweak; it's a significant update to who gets a background check when working with kids. Basically, it’s casting a much wider net to keep children safer, which, let's be honest, is something we can all get behind.

More Eyes on the Ball: Who's Getting Checked Now?

So, what's actually changing? The big deal here is that the bill, specifically Section 2, expands the definition of a "covered individual" under the National Child Protection Act of 1993. Before, it mainly focused on people directly employed by or volunteering with organizations that work with kids. Now, the net is much wider.

Think about it: if you're a freelance photographer contracted to take school pictures, or a contractor hired to fix the plumbing at a daycare, this bill directly impacts you. You're now a "covered individual" and will need to undergo a background check. This also extends to anyone working for a company that itself contracts with a "qualified entity"—like a cleaning service whose employees are in schools after hours. And for those of you with specific certifications or licenses, say, a youth sports coach certified by a state-level organization, you're also in the mix. The goal is pretty clear: close the gaps where someone might interact with children without proper vetting.

Real-World Ripple Effects: What This Means for You

For many, this just means another step in the process, but it's a crucial one. If you're a small business owner whose company contracts with schools, youth camps, or other child-serving organizations, prepare for your employees to undergo these checks. This could mean a bit more paperwork and a slightly longer onboarding process for new hires, but it's all in the name of safety. For individuals seeking licenses or certifications in fields that involve working with children, like becoming a licensed therapist who works with minors, these background checks will become a standard part of your professional journey.

Essentially, the CHILD Act of 2025 is saying, "If you're going to be around kids in any professional or semi-professional capacity, we need to make sure you're cleared." It’s about ensuring that everyone in that ecosystem, from the direct employee to the subcontractor's team, meets the same safety standards. It’s a move designed to strengthen child protection by being more comprehensive, ensuring that those who care for, educate, or otherwise interact with children have been properly vetted.