PolicyBrief
S. 1424
119th CongressApr 10th 2025
Veterans First Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The Veterans First Act of 2025 redirects \$2 billion from foreign aid to fund the construction and improvement of state-run veterans' homes.

Tommy Tuberville
R

Tommy Tuberville

Senator

AL

LEGISLATION

Veterans Bill Redirects $2 Billion from Foreign Aid to Fund State Nursing Homes and Facilities

The “Veterans First Act of 2025” is making a major budgetary shift right out of the gate. This bill is essentially a $2 billion infrastructure spending package for veterans’ care, but the money isn’t coming from new taxes or general funds. Instead, it’s being permanently pulled out of the budget for the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), which handles foreign aid.

The $2 Billion Swap: Foreign Aid for Domestic Care

Think of this as a direct trade-off: $2,000,000,000 that was previously earmarked for USAID is now gone from the foreign aid budget for good. That exact sum is then immediately dedicated to the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to issue grants to states. This money is specifically for building, buying land for, or renovating state-run nursing homes and domiciliary facilities for veterans. The funding is non-expiring, meaning it’s available until it’s all spent, which is a huge green light for long-term construction projects.

For veterans and their families, this means a significant, dedicated investment in better facilities. If you have a veteran parent or relative needing long-term care, this funding could translate into newer buildings, updated equipment, and more capacity in state-run homes. The bill clearly defines how states can use this money—land acquisition, new construction, or remodeling existing hospitals and nursing homes—which provides a clear path for upgrades where they are needed most.

Who Pays the Price for Domestic Investment?

While the benefit to veterans’ infrastructure is clear, the mechanism raises a question about priorities. To fund these domestic facilities, the bill permanently cuts $2 billion from international development initiatives supported by USAID. This is the real-world trade-off baked into the legislation. For the busy person, this means that while your local veteran facilities might get a much-needed facelift, international programs focused on things like global health, disaster relief, or economic stability in developing nations—which are often funded by USAID—will have $2 billion less to work with.

This isn't an abstract cut; it directly impacts the scope and scale of U.S. foreign assistance. When the money is permanently rescinded, those international programs lose a substantial block of funding, which could affect their ability to operate. It’s a clear legislative choice to prioritize state-level veteran infrastructure funding over international aid, and the bill locks in that choice by making the foreign aid cut permanent and the veteran funding non-expiring.