PolicyBrief
S. 1424
119th CongressApr 10th 2025
Veterans First Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The "Veterans First Act of 2025" redirects $2 billion from international development to the VA for state veterans' homes construction and improvement grants.

Tommy Tuberville
R

Tommy Tuberville

Senator

AL

LEGISLATION

$2 Billion Redirected: Veterans First Act Moves Funds from USAID to State Vet Homes Construction

The "Veterans First Act of 2025" proposes a straightforward funding shuffle. It intends to take $2 billion currently allocated to the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) – the agency handling foreign aid – and redirect that exact amount to the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). This isn't just general VA funding; it's specifically earmarked for grants to states.

These grants are meant to help states build new veterans' homes, buy existing facilities, or renovate current ones that provide nursing home or domiciliary (supportive housing) care, following the rules already set out in federal law (specifically, 38 U.S.C. §§ 8131-8138). The bill also notes these funds won't expire, meaning they're available until states use them up for approved projects. So, what does this mean in practice? It's a direct trade-off. On the plus side for veterans, this provides a significant pot of money dedicated to improving the places where they might receive long-term care or supportive housing run by the states. Think new construction, much-needed upgrades to older buildings, or potentially more beds available overall, leveraging the existing State Home Grant program framework.

However, the funding source is key here. That $2 billion comes directly out of USAID's budget, which could mean less funding available for U.S. foreign assistance programs, ranging from global health initiatives to economic development or disaster relief efforts abroad. The bill essentially prioritizes funding for domestic veterans' facilities over these specific international programs by reallocating this specific amount.