The "Find It Early Act" ensures that individuals at higher risk for breast cancer, including those with dense breast tissue or a family history of the disease, have access to breast screenings and diagnostic imaging without cost-sharing under most health insurance plans, including Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE, and Veterans Affairs, starting in 2026.
Amy Klobuchar
Senator
MN
The "Find It Early Act" aims to improve early breast cancer detection by requiring health insurance plans, including Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE, and Veterans Affairs, to cover additional breast screenings and diagnostic imaging without cost-sharing for individuals at higher risk or who need it due to age, race, ethnicity, or family history, starting in 2026. This ensures that more women have access to potentially life-saving screenings, regardless of their ability to pay. By removing financial barriers, the Act seeks to promote early detection and improve outcomes for those at risk of breast cancer.
The "Find It Early Act" is straightforward legislation aiming to make crucial follow-up breast cancer screenings more accessible and affordable for many. Starting January 1, 2026, this bill would require most health insurance plans—we're talking private employer-sponsored plans, individual marketplace plans, Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE, and VA healthcare—to cover additional breast imaging like ultrasounds and MRIs without any out-of-pocket costs. This applies specifically to individuals identified as being at higher risk for breast cancer or those with dense breast tissue. The core idea? To knock down financial hurdles that might prevent people from getting these potentially life-saving early detection tests when a standard mammogram isn't enough.
So, what does "without cost-sharing" actually mean for you? In plain English, if this bill applies to your insurance and your situation, you wouldn't have to pay a copay, meet your deductible, or pay coinsurance for these specific additional screenings. For instance, if your doctor recommends an MRI after your regular mammogram because you have dense breast tissue (a factor that can make mammograms harder to read and is itself a risk factor), Section 2 of this Act says your insurance plan can't hit you with your usual MRI copay or make you pay out-of-pocket until your deductible is met for that specific screening. This is a big deal because these advanced imaging tests can be pricey, and cost is a major reason people sometimes skip or delay necessary medical care.
The Act focuses on individuals who, according to medical guidelines, need a closer look. This includes those considered at "increased risk" due to factors like their age, race, ethnicity, or a family history of breast cancer. It also specifically calls out individuals with "dense breast tissue." The types of follow-up imaging covered are pretty comprehensive, including 2D and 3D mammograms (often used for diagnostics), breast ultrasounds, and breast MRIs, as detailed in Section 2. Think of it this way: if you've been told you have dense breasts, or if breast cancer runs in your family, this bill is designed so that if your doctor says, "Let's get an ultrasound to be sure," your insurance will cover it without you needing to open your wallet for that specific service.
The changes are slated to kick in for plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2026. This date applies across the board for private health insurance (both group and individual plans, thanks to amendments to the Public Health Service Act and the Affordable Care Act), Medicare (including Medicare Advantage plans), TRICARE, and healthcare provided by the Department of Veterans Affairs. For Medicaid, the effective date is also January 1, 2026, but the bill acknowledges a little wiggle room: if a state needs to pass its own legislation to make these changes to their Medicaid program, there might be a slight delay. However, the intent is for these protections to be widespread by that 2026 date.
This Act doesn't reinvent the wheel; it builds on existing frameworks for preventive healthcare. Many are familiar with the Affordable Care Act's (ACA) requirement, via Section 2713(a) of the Public Health Service Act, for many preventive services to be covered without cost-sharing. The "Find It Early Act" essentially amends these existing laws to add these specific additional breast screenings for at-risk individuals to that list of no-cost services. It's about closing a potential gap where an initial screening mammogram might be covered, but the necessary, more intensive follow-up diagnostic tests could still leave individuals facing significant bills. By targeting these additional screenings, the bill aims to ensure that early detection efforts aren't cut short by cost concerns.