PolicyBrief
S. 1409
119th CongressApr 10th 2025
Public Safety Officer Concussion and Traumatic Brain Injury Health Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The "Public Safety Officer Concussion and Traumatic Brain Injury Health Act of 2025" directs the CDC to collect and share information on concussions and traumatic brain injuries among public safety officers, promoting best practices for prevention, diagnosis, and treatment.

John Cornyn
R

John Cornyn

Senator

TX

LEGISLATION

New Bill Directs CDC to Tackle Concussions and TBIs in Public Safety Officers

This bill, the "Public Safety Officer Concussion and Traumatic Brain Injury Health Act of 2025," tasks the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) with a specific mission: get a handle on concussions and traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) affecting America's public safety officers. Think police officers, firefighters, and other emergency responders defined under the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968. The core idea is to centralize research, gather best practices, and make sure helpful information gets out to everyone involved, from the officers themselves to the doctors treating them.

Digging into the Data: What the CDC Will Study

Under this legislation (specifically adding Section 393E to the Public Health Service Act), the CDC isn't just collecting stats; it's directed to actively research what works. This includes looking into the best protective equipment available, refining how concussions and TBIs are diagnosed and treated in this specific group, and figuring out solid strategies to reduce these injuries in the first place. It’s about building a body of knowledge to understand the risks unique to public safety jobs – like the impact of repeated jolts or specific incident types – and finding evidence-based ways to mitigate them.

From Lab Bench to Locker Room: Sharing What's Learned

The bill emphasizes getting this information out effectively. The CDC is required to update its website and develop methods to share findings with a wide audience: medical and public health professionals, public safety employers, employee groups like unions, mental health providers, officers and their families, and researchers. It even allows the CDC to partner with nonprofits, labor organizations, and the media to spread the word. The goal is practical application – ensuring a paramedic treating an injured officer, or an agency setting safety protocols, has access to the latest, most relevant TBI information.

Building Better Blueprints: Standardizing TBI Care

Recognizing that consistent care is crucial, the bill authorizes the government to support the creation of model guidelines and evidence-based practices for treating concussions and TBIs specifically in public safety officers. This could involve providing grants or contracts to public or private groups working on this. Essentially, it aims to move towards a more standardized, effective approach to TBI care for officers, regardless of where they serve, ensuring treatment is based on solid research and best practices identified through the CDC's work.