PolicyBrief
S. 1394
119th CongressApr 9th 2025
Expanding Access to Family Planning Act
IN COMMITTEE

The "Expanding Access to Family Planning Act" increases funding for Title X family planning clinics and ensures nondirective pregnancy counseling.

Tina Smith
D

Tina Smith

Senator

MN

LEGISLATION

Bill Proposes $562 Million Annual Boost for Family Planning Clinics, Mandates Nondirective Counseling

This proposed legislation, the "Expanding Access to Family Planning Act," sets up a dedicated funding stream to significantly increase support for Title X family planning clinics over a decade, starting in 2026. It aims to pump an extra $512 million annually into grants and contracts for services, plus another $50 million each year specifically for clinic infrastructure like construction and renovations. The core idea is to bolster these clinics, which often serve as a key healthcare provider for low-income individuals seeking reproductive health services.

More Than Just Money: The Counseling Requirement

Beyond the funding boost, the bill lays down specific rules for pregnancy counseling in clinics receiving these funds. Section 2 mandates that any counseling offered to a patient with a positive pregnancy test must be nondirective. This means clinics have to provide the opportunity for patients to receive neutral, factual information about all their options: prenatal care and delivery, infant care including foster care and adoption, and pregnancy termination. If a patient asks for details on any of these paths, the clinic must provide unbiased information and counseling, including referrals, unless the patient explicitly states they aren't interested in a particular option. This requirement ensures patients get a full picture without being steered in one direction.

Keeping the Doors Open and Accessible

That $50 million annual slice for infrastructure is earmarked for tangible improvements – think building new facilities, renovating existing ones, or upgrading equipment. This could help clinics expand their physical capacity or modernize their operations. The bill also includes a provision stating that entities managing these funds can't block a qualified provider from receiving a subaward just because they offer certain services, aiming to keep participation broad. Finally, the allocated funds are designated to remain available until they're actually spent, giving clinics more flexibility in planning and executing long-term projects or service expansions without facing a 'use it or lose it' deadline each year.