Proposed Bill Requires USDA to Honor Farmer Contracts, Pay Debts, and Notify Congress Before Closing Local Offices

The 'Honor Farmer Contracts Act of 2025' aims to ensure the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) follows through on its commitments. This proposed legislation directs the Secretary of Agriculture to immediately fund and execute all existing agreements and contracts made before the Act, quickly settle any outstanding payments owed under these deals, and refrain from canceling contracts unless the farmer or assisting entity has actually violated the terms.

Keeping Promises (and Paying the Bills)

Think about signing a contract for a job and budgeting based on that expected income. This bill essentially tells the USDA it needs to do the same for farmers and the groups that support them. Section 2 mandates that funds already earmarked for agreements get released now, and any overdue payments get settled quickly. Critically, it prevents the USDA from backing out of a signed deal just because it changes its mind; a contract can only be terminated if the other party doesn't hold up their end.

Keeping Local Doors Open

Beyond the financial aspects, the bill addresses access to local agricultural services. It requires the USDA to give Congress a heads-up, specifically a written notice with justification, at least 60 days before closing any Farm Service Agency (FSA) county office, Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) field office, or Rural Development (RD) Service Center. These local offices are often the main point of contact for farmers needing assistance or information, so this measure adds a layer of transparency and potential delay before services in a community disappear.