PolicyBrief
S. 1139
119th CongressJul 30th 2025
Helping Optimize Prevention and Engagement for Heroes Act of 2025
AWAITING SENATE

The HOPE for Heroes Act of 2025 modifies and reauthorizes the VA's suicide prevention grant program, increasing funding, clarifying coordination duties, and ensuring timely emergent care for veterans referred to the VA.

Jerry Moran
R

Jerry Moran

Senator

KS

LEGISLATION

HOPE for Heroes Act Guarantees Emergency Mental Health Care for Vets if VA Delays Exceed 72 Hours

The “Helping Optimize Prevention and Engagement for Heroes Act of 2025,” or HOPE for Heroes Act, is making some serious upgrades to how the VA’s suicide prevention grant program works. The biggest news for veterans is a new safety net: If the VA fails to provide a veteran with mental health or behavioral health care within 72 hours of a referral, that veteran automatically qualifies for “emergent suicide care.” This is a huge deal, essentially creating a guaranteed access point for immediate help when the system slows down, which is often when the need is most critical.

The 72-Hour Rule and Guaranteed Access

Think of the 72-hour rule as a policy tripwire. Right now, a referral for mental health care can sometimes get lost in the shuffle or face long wait times. This bill (Section 2) says that if you’re referred for care and don’t get seen within three days, the system has failed, and you get immediate access to emergency care under existing law (Section 1720J of title 38, United States Code). For a veteran needing urgent help, this provision cuts through the bureaucracy and ensures they won't be left waiting during a crisis. It shifts the burden of providing timely care squarely onto the VA.

More Money, Stricter Rules for Community Partners

To boost the resources available on the ground, the bill increases the standard maximum grant amount for community organizations from $750,000 to $1,000,000. On top of that, the VA Secretary can now award up to $500,000 in bonus funding if the grantee meets a specific performance metric—like successfully completing intake for a certain number of veterans. This is designed to reward groups that are actually getting people into treatment. However, the bill also tightens the belt: Grantees can now spend no more than 30 percent of the funds on administrative costs and just five percent on food and beverages. While these limits ensure most money goes directly to services, it might pinch smaller, grassroots organizations that need to spend more upfront to build necessary infrastructure.

Closing the Gaps in Care Coordination

One of the toughest parts of veteran care is the handoff between community groups and the VA. The HOPE Act addresses this by requiring grant recipients to create a plan for communicating with local VA suicide prevention coordinators. This plan must cover whether veterans are actually showing up for their appointments. Imagine a veteran gets referred to a community partner, but then misses their first two appointments—this new rule ensures the local VA knows immediately, preventing the veteran from falling through the cracks. Furthermore, the bill mandates that local VA medical centers within 100 miles of a grant recipient must receive quarterly briefings about the program, ensuring local VA staff are always aware of community resources.

Standardizing Screening and Removing Roadblocks

To ensure consistency, the bill mandates that all grants awarded after the law passes must use the Columbia Protocol (CSSRS)—a widely recognized, evidence-based suicide risk screening tool. This training is now required for both grantees and VA employees. This standardization is crucial because it means that no matter where a veteran seeks help, the initial risk assessment will be consistent and reliable. Finally, recognizing that transportation is often a major hurdle, the bill explicitly allows grant funds to be used for transportation and rideshare services, removing a practical barrier that prevents many veterans from keeping their appointments. The entire grant program is reauthorized to run until September 30, 2030, providing long-term stability for these vital community services.