PolicyBrief
S. 1128
119th CongressMar 25th 2025
Stop Taxpayer Funding of Hamas Act
IN COMMITTEE

Prohibits U.S. funds from being used in Gaza if they benefit terrorists or promote anti-Israel or anti-Semitic propaganda.

Rick Scott
R

Rick Scott

Senator

FL

LEGISLATION

Stop Taxpayer Funding of Hamas Act: U.S. Aid to Gaza Faces New Presidential Certification Hurdles

This bill, officially titled the "Stop Taxpayer Funding of Hamas Act," puts strict conditions on sending U.S. government money to Gaza. Essentially, the flow of federal funds is paused unless the President personally certifies to key House and Senate committees that the money won't benefit Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, any other group designated as a foreign terrorist organization, or any entity they control or influence.

The Certification Checkpoints

Before any U.S. dollars can be used in Gaza under this act, the President needs to provide Congress with formal certification. This isn't just about preventing funds from directly landing in the hands of groups like Hamas or Palestinian Islamic Jihad; Section 2 specifies it also covers entities "controlled or influenced" by them – a potentially wide net. There's a second, specific hurdle for any U.S. funds intended for use in Gaza through a United Nations entity: the President must also certify that the specific UN body involved is not promoting ideas or propaganda considered anti-Israel or anti-Semitic.

Aid Delivery Meets Red Tape

So, what does this mean practically? It introduces significant administrative steps before U.S.-funded assistance can reach Gaza. This could impact various forms of aid, including humanitarian support like food, medicine, and shelter, which are often delivered via international organizations, sometimes including UN agencies. The challenge lies in the certification itself: proving definitively that funds won't benefit designated groups or entities they "influence" within Gaza could be complex and potentially slow down the process. Furthermore, the requirement regarding UN entities and "anti-Israel or anti-Semitic ideas or propaganda" lacks a precise definition in the bill text itself. This raises questions about how this standard would be interpreted and applied, and whether it could lead to delays or denials of funding based on assessments of a UN entity's broader communications or programming, potentially impacting aid intended for civilians.