PolicyBrief
H.RES. 876
119th CongressNov 13th 2025
Recognizing the genocide of the Palestinian people in Gaza.
IN COMMITTEE

This resolution calls for the U.S. to recognize the genocide of Palestinians in Gaza and immediately halt military aid to Israel while supporting international accountability measures.

Rashida Tlaib
D

Rashida Tlaib

Representative

MI-12

LEGISLATION

Resolution Demands Immediate Halt to All US Military Aid to Israel Over Genocide Findings in Gaza

This Congressional resolution is a massive, immediate pivot in U.S. foreign policy, stating point-blank that the U.S. government should officially recognize that the State of Israel has committed genocide against Palestinians in Gaza. Citing extensive evidence—including over 67,000 deaths since October 2023, the destruction of 78% of all structures, and mass displacement—the resolution argues the U.S. is legally obligated under the 1948 Genocide Convention to act. The core demand is a total and immediate halt to all military and financial assistance to Israel, including existing and future arms sales, until Israel complies with all provisional measures ordered by the International Court of Justice (ICJ).

The Geopolitical Earthquake: Cutting the Aid Cord

For decades, U.S. military aid to Israel has been a cornerstone of Middle East policy. This resolution calls for that relationship to be severed instantly. We’re talking about an estimated $21.7 billion in military aid provided between October 2023 and September 2025, plus billions more in arms sales. If this resolution were enacted, it wouldn't just be a diplomatic slap on the wrist; it would be a major, immediate economic and strategic shift. For the U.S. defense contractors who supply these arms, this would mean the abrupt cancellation of large contracts, impacting jobs and revenue in that sector. For the State of Israel, it means a sudden and complete loss of its primary military supplier, creating a massive strategic vulnerability.

Accountability and the International Courtroom

The resolution doesn't stop at cutting aid. It demands that the U.S. government actively support the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) investigation and prosecution of Israeli officials, including Prime Minister Netanyahu and former Defense Minister Gallant, who have already had arrest warrants issued against them for war crimes. Furthermore, it mandates the U.S. impose sanctions on any Israeli officials or military units found by the U.N. Independent International Commission of Inquiry to be involved in genocide or related crimes. This is a complete reversal of past U.S. policy, which has historically been protective of Israeli leadership in international forums. This move would essentially turn a key U.S. ally into a diplomatic target, aligning the U.S. with international bodies it has often viewed skeptically.

Humanitarian Lifeline and Legal Obligations

On the humanitarian side, the resolution ensures robust funding for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA). For the nearly two million displaced Palestinians in Gaza facing famine, this funding is literally a lifeline. The resolution also mandates that the U.S. use its diplomatic muscle to pressure Israel to comply with the ICJ orders and supports the establishment of an international monitoring mechanism to ensure aid delivery. This component aims to fulfill the U.S. legal obligation under the Genocide Convention to prevent genocide, focusing on ensuring that U.S. actions—or inaction—do not facilitate potential crimes. The stakes here are incredibly high: this resolution forces Congress to confront the most severe accusation in international law and demands a response that would redraw the geopolitical map of the Middle East.