PolicyBrief
H.RES. 773
119th CongressSep 30th 2025
Honoring the foundational principle of separation of church and state, opposing extreme right-wing Christian nationalism, and recognizing the 65th anniversary of President John F. Kennedy's address to the Greater Houston Ministerial Association and 150th anniversary of President Ulysses S. Grant's speech to the Society of the Army of the Tennessee.
IN COMMITTEE

This resolution formally reaffirms the foundational principle of the separation of church and state while opposing extreme right-wing Christian nationalism, citing key historical addresses and anniversaries.

Yassamin Ansari
D

Yassamin Ansari

Representative

AZ-3

LEGISLATION

Congress Reaffirms Church-State Separation, Marking JFK and Grant Anniversaries

This resolution is a formal statement from the House of Representatives that doesn’t change any laws or create new programs. Instead, it uses historical anniversaries—specifically the 65th anniversary of President John F. Kennedy’s 1960 address on religion and public office, and the 150th anniversary of a speech by President Ulysses S. Grant—to strongly reaffirm the constitutional principle of separation of church and state. It’s essentially Congress putting its foot down on a core American value: that government should not favor one religion over another, or over no religion at all.

The Fine Print: What This Statement Actually Does

Since this is a resolution, it’s a declaration of principle, not a new rule you have to follow. The document leans heavily on the First Amendment, reminding everyone that the U.S. was founded on religious freedom, which requires the government to stay out of the business of faith. For the average person, this is a restatement of the existing constitutional guarantee that your boss, your school, or your local government can’t mandate a specific prayer or religious practice. It’s about protecting the religious diversity that defines modern life, whether you’re a devout believer, non-religious, or somewhere in between.

Why Talk History Now?

The resolution uses these historical milestones to underscore that the separation principle isn't new; it's foundational. Kennedy’s 1960 speech promised that his Catholic faith would not influence his presidential duties, setting a clear boundary between personal belief and public service. By honoring this anniversary, the resolution is pushing back against the idea that a public servant’s primary loyalty should be to a religious doctrine rather than the Constitution. For busy citizens, this means the government is signaling its commitment to keeping secular laws secular, which affects everything from public school curricula to local zoning ordinances.

Calling Out Extremism

One specific provision in the resolution makes a clear stand against what it terms “extreme right-wing Christian nationalism.” This is the most politically charged part of the document. By calling this out, Congress is stating that using government power to push one narrow religious view threatens democracy and religious freedom for everyone else. While this statement doesn't carry any legal penalty, it’s a strong rhetorical move aimed at groups that advocate for integrating specific religious tenets into public policy or law. For those who value religious pluralism, this resolution acts as a strong, official endorsement of the status quo—that the government must remain neutral on matters of faith.