PolicyBrief
H.RES. 502
119th CongressJun 11th 2025
Of inquiry requesting the President and directing the Secretaries of the Treasury, Labor, and Health and Human Services to transmit, respectively, certain documents to the House of Representatives relating to the development of a centralized database by the Federal government and Palantir Technologies Inc. that compiles American citizens' personal information across Federal agencies and departments, including confidential taxpayer, identity, wage, child support, bank account, student loan, health, medical, financial, or other information.
IN COMMITTEE

This resolution demands the President and key Secretaries provide the House with documents regarding the development and use of a centralized federal database compiling American citizens' personal information, allegedly developed with Palantir Technologies Inc.

Lloyd Doggett
D

Lloyd Doggett

Representative

TX-37

LEGISLATION

Congress Demands Documents on Secret Federal Database Aggregating Your Tax, Health, and Bank Records

This resolution is Congress hitting the emergency brake on a potential project that sounds straight out of a dystopian movie. It’s a formal demand—an “inquiry”—for the President and the heads of the Treasury, Labor, and Health and Human Services departments to hand over all records related to a developing, centralized database. The key concern? This database, allegedly being built with the help of Palantir Technologies Inc., would suck up sensitive personal information on American citizens from multiple federal and state agencies, including your confidential taxpayer, identity, wage, child support, bank account, student loan, and health records. The agencies must produce these documents within 14 days, assuming they have them.

The Data Vacuum Cleaner: What’s Being Centralized?

Let’s be clear: the resolution isn't creating the database; it’s investigating the one that might already be in the works. The core issue here is the massive centralization of data. Imagine your IRS file, your Social Security wage history, your student loan balance, and your medical records all being merged into one giant, searchable file. That’s the scope of what this resolution is investigating. The inquiry specifically targets records that detail what this database is actually intended for. Is it for federal tax audits? Criminal investigations? Or, more concerningly, could it be used to stop or deny Social Security or Medicare benefits? This is about transparency on a project that, if operational, would represent a massive concentration of power and risk.

Palantir and the Procurement Puzzle

The resolution also shines a spotlight on the role of Palantir Technologies Inc., a private data analytics company often involved in government work. Congressional investigators are demanding records on any services Palantir provided to the SSA, IRS, Labor, Treasury, or HHS under contracts that skipped the competitive bidding process—known as “sole source” contracts. This suggests a concern that highly sensitive data projects might be handed out without the usual checks and balances designed to ensure fair pricing and transparency. For the average taxpayer, this means not only concern over privacy but also over how federal dollars are being spent on these high-stakes data operations.

Real-World Risk: What This Means for You

If this centralized database is real, the implications are huge. For the small business owner, the aggregation of tax and bank records into one place increases the potential target area for a federal audit. For the family relying on benefits, the resolution highlights a concern that this aggregated data could be weaponized to deny essential services like Social Security or Medicare, perhaps by cross-referencing minor discrepancies across different agency records. The biggest risk, however, is security: consolidating all that sensitive information into a single system creates a massive, tempting target for cyberattacks. A data breach wouldn't just expose your credit card number; it could expose your entire financial, health, and identity history all at once. This resolution is Congress trying to figure out if this privacy nightmare is actually being built and, if so, why.