PolicyBrief
H.RES. 339
119th CongressApr 17th 2025
Supporting the Second Amendment's guarantee that the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed, and commending President Trump and his administration as they work to protect Second Amendment freedoms by reviewing and eliminating any of the Biden administration's infringements on American's constitutional freedoms.
IN COMMITTEE

Expresses support for the Second Amendment right to bear arms, opposes the Biden administration's gun control policies, and supports President Trump's efforts to protect gun owners' rights.

Roger Williams
R

Roger Williams

Representative

TX-25

LEGISLATION

House Resolution Affirms 2nd Amendment Support, Disapproves Biden Gun Policies and Specific Agency Rules

This House Resolution formally states the chamber's position on gun rights, affirming strong support for the Second Amendment. It explicitly voices disapproval of gun control policies enacted under the Biden administration. The resolution also targets specific regulatory actions by federal agencies, namely the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) and the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS), framing their recent rule and policy changes as infringements on constitutional freedoms.

Drawing Lines on Gun Policy

The core of the resolution lies in its clear disapproval of the current administration's approach to firearms. It mentions dissatisfaction with the administration's general stance towards the legal gun industry and singles out actions by two key agencies:

  • ATF: The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives handles federal laws and regulations concerning firearms. The resolution expresses disapproval of ATF rule and policy changes made under the Biden administration, suggesting these changes unduly restrict Second Amendment rights. While not detailing specific rules, this points towards disagreement with recent ATF regulatory interpretations or classifications impacting firearms.
  • BIS: The Bureau of Industry and Security, part of the Commerce Department, controls exports. The resolution disapproves of BIS policies that limit the export of legal firearms, citing negative impacts on civilian gun ownership, likely referencing rules affecting international sales by U.S. manufacturers.

Signaling Support for Reversal

Beyond expressing disapproval, the resolution commends actions taken by former President Trump to counteract policies perceived as restricting gun rights. It voices support for efforts to reverse Biden administration policies affecting law-abiding gun owners and praises President Trump's stated dedication to defending the right to bear arms. This signals the House's preferred direction on firearm regulation – one favoring fewer restrictions and rolling back recent administrative actions.

More Than Just Talk? Why Resolutions Resonate

It's important to understand that this is a resolution, not a bill that becomes law. It doesn't directly change any regulations or statutes. However, it serves as a strong political statement, officially documenting the House's stance on a contentious issue. By disapproving specific agency actions (ATF, BIS) and administrative policies while supporting efforts to reverse them, the resolution clearly signals the House's opposition to certain forms of gun control and regulatory enforcement. It puts the chamber on record, potentially influencing future legislative debates, oversight activities, and the broader public conversation around Second Amendment rights and firearm regulations.