PolicyBrief
H.RES. 304
119th CongressApr 8th 2025
Amending House Resolution 211 to ensure that days occurring during the first session of the One Hundred Nineteenth Congress constitute calendar days for purposes of section 202 of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622) with respect to a joint resolution terminating a national emergency declared by the President on February 1, 2025.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill amends House Resolution 211 to ensure that all days during the first session of the One Hundred Nineteenth Congress count as calendar days when calculating the termination of the national emergency declared on February 1, 2025.

Timothy Kennedy
D

Timothy Kennedy

Representative

NY-26

LEGISLATION

Congress Clarifies Clock for Ending 2025 National Emergency: Session Days Now Count as Calendar Days

This resolution is purely about setting the legislative clock, specifically regarding the national emergency the President declared on February 1, 2025. What it does is simple but crucial: it amends the rules so that when Congress uses House Resolution 211 to try and terminate that emergency, every day that falls during the first session of the 119th Congress counts as a regular calendar day for the timeline calculation. This change is effective immediately, retroactively applying as if it were part of the original resolution adopted back in March 2025.

The Bureaucracy of Counting Days

If you’ve ever worked on a project with a hard deadline, you know that how you count the time matters. In Washington, there’s a difference between a ‘legislative day’ (when Congress is officially in session) and a ‘calendar day’ (every day on the wall calendar). The National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622) sets specific timelines for Congress to act on terminating an emergency declaration. By clarifying that session days must be treated as calendar days for this specific termination resolution, this measure removes any ambiguity that might otherwise allow Congress to effectively pause the clock by taking procedural breaks. It ensures the process moves forward on a standard 24/7 schedule, not a legislative one.

Why This Procedural Fix Matters

While this is deep in the weeds of congressional procedure, it has a real-world effect on transparency and accountability. Imagine you’re a small business owner whose operations are being affected by regulations tied to the 2025 national emergency—maybe related to supply chain restrictions or permitting. You need to know exactly when Congress is going to vote on ending it. By making the counting method clear and continuous (calendar days), this resolution provides certainty about the timeline for legislative action. It prevents procedural maneuvering that could slow down or obscure the process of ending the emergency, ensuring that the clock keeps ticking toward a decision, regardless of whether lawmakers are physically on the floor.

Keeping the Timeline Clean

This resolution doesn't change the emergency itself, nor does it affect the content of the termination resolution. It’s just a housekeeping measure designed to make sure the procedure for ending the emergency is clean, straightforward, and fast-moving. It’s the legislative equivalent of making sure the stopwatch is set correctly before the race starts. Since it deals exclusively with a specific resolution (H. Res. 211), a specific declaration (Feb. 1, 2025), and a specific time period (the first session of the 119th Congress), the impact is highly contained but ensures that the procedural side of congressional oversight remains clear and unambiguous.