PolicyBrief
H.RES. 188
119th CongressMar 4th 2025
Affirming the obligation of the President of the United States to comply with court orders.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill affirms the President's obligation to comply with court orders, reinforcing the judiciary's role in upholding the rule of law and separation of powers.

Kevin Mullin
D

Kevin Mullin

Representative

CA-15

LEGISLATION

President Must Obey Court Orders: New Resolution Demands Compliance, Cites Multiple Cases Against Trump in 2025

This new resolution is basically saying something that should be obvious: the President must follow court orders. It's a direct response to a bunch of court cases in early 2025 where President Trump's administration got slapped with temporary restraining orders and injunctions from various U.S. District Courts and the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.

Court Orders: It's Not Optional

The resolution lays it out, referencing Marbury v. Madison (1803) and Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer (1952). Translation: the Supreme Court has long established that the judiciary is a check on presidential power. It's not about individual judges being powerful, but about the system of checks and balances. The resolution highlights that anyone, even government lawyers, who defies a court order has to be held accountable. It's about protecting the rule of law and, you know, that whole separation of powers thing.

What's Actually Being Challenged?

The resolution cites several specific issues that were brought before the courts in early 2025. These aren't minor things:

  • Denying citizenship: The courts had to step in to stop the administration from denying citizenship to people born in the United States.
  • Federal fund games: There were orders about pausing or terminating Federal funds, and even about granting access to Treasury Department payment records.
  • Freezing financial assistance: The administration tried to freeze federal financial assistance, and the courts blocked it.
  • Employee terminations: Several government agencies saw terminations that the courts had to address.

Beyond the Headlines: Real-World Impact

This isn't just some abstract legal debate. Imagine you're a U.S. citizen, born and raised, and suddenly the government questions your citizenship. Or you're relying on federal funds for your business or community, and they're abruptly cut off. These court orders are the only thing stopping those actions. This resolution is a clear message: the President can't just ignore the courts because he disagrees with them.

The Bottom Line

This resolution is a strong reaffirmation of the judiciary's authority. It calls on President Trump and his administration to immediately comply with all court orders. It also reminds everyone that the judiciary has the power, granted by the Constitution and Congress, to enforce its orders. It's a critical reminder that no one, not even the President, is above the law.