Recognizes February as Black History Month, celebrating the heritage and achievements of Black Americans, while also acknowledging their foundational role in the labor and economic history of the United States.
Al Green
Representative
TX-9
This resolution designates February as Black History Month, celebrating the heritage and achievements of Black Americans. It recognizes the foundational role of Black labor in the United States, from slavery to modern times, and acknowledges the economic disparities that persist. The resolution also honors key figures and movements that have advanced Black Americans' rights and economic opportunities. It encourages the continued observance of Black History Month to promote awareness of Black Americans' contributions.
Celebrating Black History Month 2025: Recognizing Black Labor's Role in Building America
The "Original Black History Month Resolution of 2025" does exactly what it sounds like: it officially recognizes February as Black History Month, with a special focus this year on "African Americans and Labor." This isn't just a formality; it's a direct acknowledgment of how Black labor, both forced and free, has been fundamental to the economic growth of the United States. (SEC. 2)
Roots of Resilience
The resolution lays out a stark history, starting with the nearly 250 years of uncompensated labor during slavery, valued at a staggering $5.9 trillion in 2016 dollars. It goes on to acknowledge the sacrifice of over 10,000,000 African slave laborers. It moves beyond slavery, too, highlighting the contributions of Black landowners, farmers, and sharecroppers after the Civil War, and the brutal exploitation of Black people through systems like convict leasing. It also points out how Black workers were often excluded from White trade unions, which led to the formation of the Colored National Labor Union in 1869. (SEC. 2)
Labor's Legacy
The resolution celebrates key figures who fought for Black workers' rights and economic advancement. We're talking about people like Mary McLeod Bethune and Nannie Helen Burroughs, who championed education and vocational training; A. Philip Randolph, a giant in labor organizing; and Reverend Addie Wyatt, who advocated fiercely for women and minority workers. It also gives a nod to more contemporary figures, like Chris Smalls, who successfully unionized an Amazon warehouse. These examples show the long and diverse fight for economic justice within the Black community. (SEC. 2)
The Work Continues
While celebrating these achievements, the resolution doesn't shy away from the present-day realities. It directly points to the persistent racial and gender economic disparities. For instance, in 2023, the median weekly earnings for Black workers were $878, compared to $1,059 for all other U.S. workers. And as of January 2025, the unemployment rate for Black men was 6.3%, more than double that of White men and women (around 3%). This isn't just about numbers; it highlights the ongoing challenges and the need for continued progress. (SEC. 2)
Why It Matters
This resolution isn't proposing new laws or regulations, but it does serve a vital purpose. It's about formally recognizing the contributions, struggles, and ongoing fight for economic equality of Black Americans. It's a reminder of the past and a call to action for the future, encouraging all Americans to learn about and celebrate Black history and achievement. (SEC. 2)