PolicyBrief
H.RES. 170
119th CongressFeb 27th 2025
Expressing support for Americas Black workers and affirming the need to pass legislation to reduce inequalities and discrimination in the workforce.
IN COMMITTEE

This resolution expresses support for the American Black workforce by calling for legislative action to eliminate systemic discrimination, close economic disparities, and ensure fair labor protections for all.

Dwight Evans
D

Dwight Evans

Representative

PA-3

LEGISLATION

New Resolution Targets Racial Wage Gaps and Pushes for Expanded Apprenticeship Access

This resolution puts a spotlight on the economic hurdles facing Black workers, from a 3% higher unemployment rate compared to the national average to a median wage that sits at just 87% of what the typical U.S. worker brings home. It isn't just a list of grievances; it’s a formal acknowledgment that the American economy’s success was built on Black labor—often under abusive or undercompensated conditions—and argues that fixing today’s disparities is a matter of national economic security. The bill specifically calls for a massive scale-up of apprenticeships and vocational training to create a direct pipeline from high school to high-paying trades, while also endorsing a suite of major labor laws like the Raise the Wage Act and the PRO Act.

The Paycheck Gap and the '69-Cent' Reality

One of the most striking parts of this resolution is its focus on the 'double whammy' facing Black women in the workforce. According to the text, Black women earn only 69 cents for every dollar paid to White, non-Hispanic men. For a family where a Black woman is the primary breadwinner, that’s not just a statistic—it’s the difference between saving for a home and barely covering the monthly grocery bill. The resolution argues that these gaps aren't just about individual choices but are tied to 'right-to-work' laws and weak state-level anti-discrimination protections that leave workers with fewer tools to fight for fair pay. By pushing for the Raise the Wage Act, the resolution aims to set a higher floor that would disproportionately lift these workers out of the low-wage trap.

Blue-Collar Pathways and Workplace Safety

For the folks who put on boots and head to a job site every morning, this bill hits on two major nerves: safety and skills. The text points out that Black workers face higher rates of fatal and nonfatal workplace injuries. It suggests that this isn't a coincidence, linking lower safety levels to racial harassment and a lack of union representation. To fix the long-term career outlook, the resolution advocates for expanding the National Apprenticeship Act. Imagine a 19-year-old in an underserved zip code getting a paid pre-apprenticeship that leads directly into a union HVAC or coding career; that’s the specific 'real-world' outcome the bill is fishing for. It views these programs as a way to bypass the 'degree inflation' that often keeps qualified people out of good jobs.

Strengthening the Right to Organize

The resolution doesn't pull punches when it comes to unions, noting that Black workers are statistically more likely to be union members than their peers. It explicitly backs the Protecting the Right to Organize (PRO) Act, which would make it easier for employees to form a union without fear of being fired or retaliated against. For a warehouse worker or a delivery driver, this could mean more leverage to negotiate for better hours or safer equipment. While the resolution itself doesn't change the law overnight, it sets a clear legislative agenda: if you want a robust economy, you have to protect the people doing the work, ensure they can afford to live in the communities they serve, and make sure their skin color doesn't dictate their safety on the job.