PolicyBrief
H.RES. 157
119th CongressFeb 24th 2025
Impeaching John Deacon Bates, a judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia, for high crimes and misdemeanors.
IN COMMITTEE

This resolution impeaches Judge John Deacon Bates for alleged actions, including ordering the restoration of LGBTQI content on government websites, claiming these actions demonstrate a lack of integrity and warrant his removal from the United States District Court for the District of Columbia.

Andrew Ogles
R

Andrew Ogles

Representative

TN-5

LEGISLATION

Federal Judge Impeached for Ordering LGBTQI+ Content Restored on Government Websites: Judge John Deacon Bates Accused of Violating Executive Order 14168

The House is moving to impeach Federal Judge John Deacon Bates, essentially firing him from his position on the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. The charge? High crimes and misdemeanors—a phrase that, in this case, boils down to a serious disagreement over judicial power and LGBTQI+ issues.

What's Actually Happening

This impeachment resolution accuses Judge Bates of overstepping his authority. Specifically, it claims he violated Executive Order 14168 by ordering the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to put LGBTQI+ content back on their websites. The House of Representatives alleges that this action, along with granting a temporary restraining order to Doctors for America, proves Judge Bates lacks 'intellectual honesty and integrity.'

Real-World Impacts: Who Feels the Change?

If this impeachment goes through, the immediate impact is on Judge Bates, who loses his job. But the bigger ripple effect is on the judiciary and, potentially, any groups (like Doctors for America) that rely on judges to challenge government actions. For example, what happens to the information that was previously removed from the websites? And what about the organizations that challenged the initial removal? This impeachment could send a message to other judges: rule against certain executive actions, and you could be next.

The Challenges Ahead

This isn't just about one judge or one ruling. It's about the balance of power. Can the legislative branch remove a judge simply because they disagree with a ruling? The Constitution sets a high bar for impeachment, requiring 'high crimes and misdemeanors.' Whether ordering the restoration of website content meets that standard is the core question. This situation also raises concerns about the practical effect on judicial independence. If judges fear removal for unpopular decisions, it could chill their willingness to check executive power, impacting anyone who relies on the courts to protect their rights.

How It Connects

This impeachment push ties directly into the ongoing debate about the separation of powers – the system meant to keep any one branch of government from becoming too powerful. Executive Order 14168, which is central to the accusation, becomes a key point of contention. This case highlights how executive orders can become flashpoints in larger conflicts between the branches of government, and how those conflicts can have real-world consequences for both government officials and ordinary citizens.