Recognizes the importance of International Mother Language Day in preserving linguistic and cultural heritage through education, highlighting the endangerment of many languages worldwide, including in the United States, and encouraging its observance through various activities.
Grace Meng
Representative
NY-6
This bill recognizes the importance of International Mother Language Day in promoting linguistic diversity and multilingualism, while also calling attention to the high number of languages, including Native American languages, that are endangered or extinct. It emphasizes the need to preserve existing languages as crucial to maintaining the United States' cultural heritage. The bill encourages the people of the United States to observe International Mother Language Day through various activities and programs.
New Bill Celebrates International Mother Language Day, Encourages Preservation of Linguistic Diversity Starting February 21, 2025
This bill officially recognizes International Mother Language Day, aiming to boost awareness and appreciation for linguistic diversity and cultural heritage. It highlights the importance of preserving languages, particularly those at risk of extinction, and encourages educational and cultural activities to celebrate this diversity.
Words Matter
The core of the bill is about recognizing and promoting International Mother Language Day, celebrated annually on February 21st. This date was chosen by UNESCO to commemorate students killed in 1952 while advocating for the recognition of Bengali as a national language in Bangladesh. The bill points out that UNESCO sets a different theme each year to highlight various aspects of linguistic education, and 2025 will mark the 25th anniversary of this international observance.
Real-World Rollout
The bill encourages everyone in the U.S. to participate in International Mother Language Day through ceremonies, programs, and activities. Think local library events, school programs focusing on different languages and cultures, or community center workshops on preserving family languages. For example, a family that speaks Spanish at home might participate in a storytelling event, or a local museum could host an exhibit on the history of regional dialects.
Impact on the Ground
While the bill doesn't create new regulations or funding, it does shine a spotlight on the importance of linguistic diversity. It notes that out of roughly 8,000 languages worldwide, about 1,181 are not in use, and around 6,000 are endangered. In the U.S., over 350 languages are spoken, including at least 160 Native North American languages. The bill specifically mentions the alarming rate of extinction among Native North American languages, stating that over 115 of the original 280 are already extinct, with many more critically endangered. This recognition could help support existing language preservation efforts by cultural groups and educational institutions.
Looking Ahead
By formally recognizing International Mother Language Day, the bill underscores a broader commitment to cultural heritage. It aligns with existing efforts to protect endangered languages and promote multilingualism. The challenge lies in translating this recognition into concrete action. While the bill encourages participation, its impact will largely depend on how communities and organizations choose to embrace and promote the day. It's a step towards acknowledging the value of linguistic diversity, but the real work happens at the local level, where these languages are spoken and lived.