This resolution commemorates the 200th anniversary of Jefferson Barracks in Missouri, honoring its historic role in U.S. military development, national security, and veteran remembrance.
Ann Wagner
Representative
MO-2
This resolution commemorates the 200th anniversary of Jefferson Barracks in Missouri, the oldest operational military installation west of the Mississippi River. It honors the site’s profound legacy in U.S. military history, from its role in westward expansion and major conflicts to its current status as a vital center for veteran services, historic preservation, and community engagement.
This resolution celebrates the bicentennial of Jefferson Barracks, the oldest operational military installation west of the Mississippi River. Established on July 10, 1826, near St. Louis, the Barracks has served as a cornerstone for American military evolution, from its start as the Army’s first Infantry School of Practice to its role as the birthplace of the U.S. Cavalry in 1833. The bill officially recognizes the site’s 200 years of service, honoring the millions of soldiers who trained there and the facility's transition from a massive induction center during the World Wars to a modern hub for the National Guard and veteran services.
Jefferson Barracks isn't just a collection of old buildings; it’s a living timeline of American history. The resolution points out that more than 100 general officers from both sides of the Civil War served there, and it was the starting point for Dwight D. Eisenhower’s legendary military career in 1911. For history buffs and local residents, this bill highlights how the site evolved from a frontier outpost into the nation’s largest military installation by the 1840s. It specifically notes the Barracks’ role as a massive medical center during the Civil War, treating over 18,000 soldiers, and its critical function as a deployment hub that sent 200,000 men to the front lines during World War I.
Today, the impact of Jefferson Barracks hits closer to home for Missouri families and veterans. While it was decommissioned as a primary active-duty post in 1946, the resolution emphasizes its current life as a vital community asset. It is home to the Jefferson Barracks National Cemetery, the final resting place for over 200,000 veterans, and continues to house a Veterans Affairs hospital and active Missouri National Guard units. By recognizing these ongoing contributions, the bill encourages continued investment in the site’s museums and historic preservation, ensuring that whether you are a veteran seeking care or a family visiting the Missouri Civil War Museum, the facility remains a well-maintained pillar of the community for the next century.