PolicyBrief
H.RES. 1385
119th CongressJun 24th 2026
Celebrating the accomplishments of title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, also known as the Patsy Takemoto Mink Equal Opportunity in Education Act, and recognizing the need to continue pursuing the goal of educational opportunities for all women and girls.
IN COMMITTEE

This resolution celebrates the achievements of Title IX while condemning current executive actions that undermine its protections for all students, including transgender and nonbinary individuals.

Adelita Grijalva
D

Adelita Grijalva

Representative

AZ-7

LEGISLATION

Title IX Anniversary Resolution Reaffirms Student Protections and Challenges Recent Enforcement Shifts

This resolution marks the 54th anniversary of Title IX, the landmark law prohibiting sex discrimination in schools receiving federal funding. It serves as both a victory lap for the progress made in women’s athletics and academics and a formal protest against recent changes in how the law is enforced. Specifically, the resolution calls out the current administration for allegedly narrowing the scope of who is protected and criticizes the recent transfer of enforcement authority from the Department of Education to the Department of Justice, arguing this move leaves students vulnerable and creates a bureaucratic mess for schools.

The Classroom and the Courtroom

Title IX is the reason high school and college graduation rates for women have soared and why athletic participation has expanded so dramatically since 1972. This resolution highlights that the law isn't just about sports; it’s about access to STEM fields, professional schools, and protection from sexual harassment. However, the resolution points to a growing gap between the law’s intent and current reality. It notes that women’s teams still often receive fewer scholarship dollars and that pregnant or parenting students are frequently pushed out of school without the support they are legally owed. For a student-athlete or a young parent trying to finish their degree, these aren't just policy debates—they are direct barriers to a career.

Enforcement in Limbo

A major red flag raised in the text is the June 16, 2026, announcement that Title IX enforcement would move from the Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights (OCR) to the Department of Justice (DOJ). The resolution argues this transfer is not only illegal under current appropriations laws but also practically flawed. The DOJ generally doesn't have the specialized staff to handle individual student complaints about local school issues. For a student reporting a sexual assault or a coach fighting for equal equipment, this could mean their case gets stuck in a fragmented system with no clear timeline for resolution, effectively weakening the protections that have existed for decades.

Defining Identity and Inclusion

The resolution takes a hard stance against what it calls the "weaponization" of Title IX to exclude transgender, nonbinary, and intersex students. It claims the administration is using rigid sex stereotypes to disqualify these students from protections and to dismantle diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs. This creates a high-stakes environment for school administrators who are caught between federal mandates and shifting definitions of discrimination. If you’re a student who doesn’t fit traditional gender norms, or a teacher trying to maintain an inclusive classroom, these provisions suggest that your right to a safe learning environment is currently under significant threat.