PolicyBrief
H.RES. 1110
119th CongressMar 9th 2026
Expressing the disapproval of the House of Representatives regarding the slaughter of dogs and cats for human consumption and encouraging Japan to enact a nationwide ban on such practices.
IN COMMITTEE

This resolution urges Japan to enact a nationwide ban on the slaughter and trade of dogs and cats for human consumption.

Andrew Garbarino
R

Andrew Garbarino

Representative

NY-2

LEGISLATION

House Resolution Urges Japan to Ban Dog and Cat Meat Trade: A Push for Global Animal Welfare Standards

The House of Representatives is making a formal diplomatic nudge toward Japan, expressing a clear 'disapproval' of the slaughter and sale of dogs and cats for food. This resolution isn't a new law that changes what you can do at home—after all, the U.S. already banned this practice back in the 2018 Farm Bill. Instead, it’s a piece of soft power diplomacy. It officially states that the U.S. believes Japan should join the ranks of other neighbors like South Korea and Taiwan by enacting a nationwide ban on the commercial dog and cat meat trade. It’s the legislative equivalent of saying, 'We’re friends, and we think it’s time we get on the same page about our pets.'

Aligning the Human-Animal Bond

This resolution leans heavily on the idea that the U.S. and Japan share more than just trade deals; they share a cultural shift toward seeing pets as family. The text points to the 2020 formation of the All-Party Animal Welfare Members Alliance in Japan as evidence that the Japanese public is already moving in this direction. By passing this, the House is looking to back those local efforts and solidify a shared moral standard. For a pet owner or a service animal trainer, this is a signal that the government is prioritizing the 'human-animal bond' as a formal diplomatic value, treating the protection of companion animals as a matter of international ethics rather than just a domestic hobby.

Diplomacy Without the Red Tape

Because this is a resolution and not a mandate, it doesn't carry legal penalties or trade sanctions. It’s designed to encourage 'bilateral cooperation'—basically, more meetings and joint initiatives between the two countries regarding animal rights. One interesting detail is a specific 'carve-out' in the text: the resolution clarifies that it isn't trying to mess with any religious or cultural practices protected by law. This is a strategic move to keep the focus strictly on the commercial industry of trafficking and slaughtering these animals, rather than sparking a broader debate on cultural traditions. It’s a straight-shooting attempt to close a commercial loop in the global market while keeping the diplomatic relationship friendly and respectful.