PolicyBrief
H.RES. 1100
119th CongressMar 4th 2026
Directing the Committee on Ethics to preserve and publicly release records of the Committee's review of violations or alleged violations of clause 9 (as it pertains to acts of sexual harassment) and clause 18 of rule XXIII of the Rules of the House of Representatives.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill mandates the public release of House Ethics Committee records on sexual harassment and other rule violations, and requires members to personally reimburse the Treasury for related settlement payments.

Nancy Mace
R

Nancy Mace

Representative

SC-1

LEGISLATION

House Resolution Ends Taxpayer-Funded Settlements: Members Must Repay Harassment Claims Out of Pocket

For years, a quiet corner of the federal budget known as the 'Awards and Settlements' account has been used to pay out claims when a Member of Congress is accused of misconduct. This new resolution flips the script: if a Member, Delegate, or Resident Commissioner is hit with a settlement for violating sexual harassment or conduct rules (specifically clauses 9 or 18 of Rule XXIII), they have to pay the Treasury back in full. Instead of relying on a taxpayer-funded safety net, the money will be pulled directly from their official salary by the Chief Administrative Officer until the debt is settled. This change applies to any settlement agreement signed from the moment the resolution is adopted, effectively ending the era of 'silent' payouts funded by the public.

Opening the Books on Ethics

Beyond the money, the resolution targets the secrecy surrounding House Ethics Committee investigations. It mandates that the Committee must preserve all investigative materials related to these violations—no shredding allowed. More importantly, it sets a strict 60-day clock for the Committee to go public. Within two months of adoption, the Committee must release final reports on these investigations. If a final report doesn't exist yet, they are required to release the most recent draft, including all conclusions, exhibits, and recommendations. For a regular person, this is like a company being forced to publish its internal HR investigation files for the whole world to see, ensuring that allegations aren't just buried in a basement file cabinet.

Privacy vs. Transparency

While the push for transparency is high, the resolution includes a 'redact first' policy to protect those who came forward. The Committee is required to scrub personally identifiable information of victims, alleged victims, and witnesses before anything hits the public domain. However, the move toward releasing even 'draft' reports is a significant shift. In the real world, this means a Member could have the details of an unfinished investigation made public, which provides a much clearer picture of their conduct to their constituents. The challenge will be in the execution—ensuring the redactions are thorough enough to protect victims from being identified through context, while still providing the accountability the public expects.