PolicyBrief
H.R. 986
119th CongressFeb 5th 2025
Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park Establishment Act Amendments Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

This Act expands the boundaries of the Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park, updates land acquisition and usage provisions for the King Farm, and formally establishes the National Park Service Stewardship Institute.

Becca Balint
D

Becca Balint

Representative

VT

LEGISLATION

Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller Park Expansion Adds King Farm and New Conservation Institute to Vermont Landmark

This legislation officially expands the boundaries of the Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park in Vermont, incorporating the historic mansion, surrounding buildings, and the Billings Farm and Museum into the park's formal map (Map No. 456190,048). The bill also authorizes the National Park Service to acquire the King Farm property, specifically earmarking it for continued use as a working landscape. Beyond just changing lines on a map, the bill establishes a permanent National Park Service Stewardship Institute on-site to serve as a hub for conservation research and public workshops.

More Than Just a Map Update

Section 2 and 4 of the bill modernize the park’s footprint by adopting an updated 2023 boundary and scenic zone map. This isn't just bureaucratic housekeeping; it formally brings the Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller Mansion and the Billings Farm and Museum under the same management umbrella. For visitors, this means a more cohesive experience when exploring the grounds. For the National Park Service, Section 3 provides broader authority to acquire land within these new boundaries through donations, purchases from willing sellers, or land swaps, giving them the tools to protect the surrounding landscape from development that doesn't fit the area's historic character.

The King Farm: A Working Landscape

The bill is very specific about what happens if the government acquires the King Farm property. Under Section 3, the land must remain a "working" farm and forest. This means you’ll still see crops being harvested, trees being managed, and livestock being raised—traditional Vermont agricultural practices are explicitly protected. The bill also mandates that any deal for the King Farm must include guaranteed access rights between the farm and the rest of the park. It’s a win for locals and tourists who want to see how conservation and active farming can live side-by-side without turning the land into a static museum piece.

A New Hub for Conservation

Perhaps the most forward-looking part of the bill is Section 5, which creates the National Park Service Stewardship Institute. Think of this as a laboratory for the future of land management. Operating as part of the park, the Institute will host workshops and public programs aimed at sharing "innovations in conservation." Whether you are a professional researcher or just someone interested in how we protect our natural resources, the Institute is designed to be a place where the Park Service tests new ideas in community engagement and leadership, then shares those best practices across the country.