PolicyBrief
H.R. 9793
119th CongressJul 20th 2026
Weaponization Offender Claims Ban Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

This bill prohibits individuals convicted of specific federal offenses, including those involving law enforcement confrontations or interference with government processes, from suing the United States for intentional torts committed by federal law enforcement officers.

Brittany Pettersen
D

Brittany Pettersen

Representative

CO-7

LEGISLATION

New Federal Bill Bars Specific Convicted Felons from Suing Law Enforcement for Misconduct

Under current law, if a federal agent crosses the line—think assault, false arrest, or malicious prosecution—you have the right to sue the government for damages. The Weaponization Offender Claims Ban Act of 2026 aims to change that by adding a 'no-entry' sign to the courtroom door for specific people. If this bill passes, the government will no longer waive its immunity for intentional torts if the person filing the lawsuit has been convicted of certain crimes. This isn't just a general ban on all felons; it specifically targets those convicted of assaulting officers, interfering with federal elections, or obstructing government processes.

The New Accountability Filter

Section 2 of the bill creates a specific list of disqualifying offenses that act as a permanent bar to seeking justice for officer misconduct. If you have a conviction for a felony related to a 'confrontation' with a federal law enforcement officer, or if you were convicted of interfering with the counting of a federal election, you lose your right to sue under the Federal Tort Claims Act for things like battery or abuse of process. For example, if a person previously convicted of obstructing a federal audit were later subjected to an unrelated instance of excessive force by a federal agent, they would be legally prohibited from seeking a settlement or taking the case to court. By tying civil rights access to prior criminal history, the bill essentially creates two different tiers of legal protection against government overreach.

Broad Definitions and Real-World Friction

One of the stickier points in this legislation is the phrasing in Section 2 regarding 'any felony offense related to any confrontation' with an officer. Because 'confrontation' isn't strictly defined, this could cover a wide range of past interactions, from heated protests to scuffles during an arrest. For a construction worker or a retail manager with a years-old conviction from a rowdy demonstration, this means they are effectively 'fair game' for future misconduct without the government being held financially liable. While the bill aims to prevent those who have attacked the system from profiting from it, it also removes a major incentive for federal agencies to ensure their officers follow the rules when dealing with these specific individuals.

Shifting the Cost of Misconduct

From a policy perspective, this move is designed to cut down on lawsuits and protect the federal budget from payouts to 'bad actors.' However, the trade-off is a significant shift in government accountability. By shielding the U.S. government from claims made by people with specific backgrounds—including those convicted of misusing federal funds or obstructing oversight—the bill reduces the legal consequences for agents who might commit genuine acts of misconduct. For everyday citizens, this sets a precedent where your past mistakes can permanently strip away your ability to hold the government accountable for its future actions, regardless of how severe those actions might be.