PolicyBrief
H.R. 9694
119th CongressJul 15th 2026
Epstein Files Transparency Act II
IN COMMITTEE

The Epstein Files Transparency Act II strengthens government accountability by establishing legal enforcement mechanisms, criminal penalties, and expanded access rights for victims, state officials, and members of Congress to obtain unredacted records related to the Jeffrey Epstein criminal network.

Thomas Massie
R

Thomas Massie

Representative

KY-4

LEGISLATION

Epstein Files Transparency Act II Grants Victims and States New Power to Sue for Unredacted Records

The Epstein Files Transparency Act II is a major upgrade to existing transparency laws, designed to force the federal government’s hand in releasing documents related to the Jeffrey Epstein and Ghislaine Maxwell criminal network. This bill isn't just a request for information; it creates a legal hammer. It allows state attorneys general, district attorneys, and the victims themselves to sue the U.S. Attorney General in federal court if records are withheld, hidden, or improperly blacked out. Specifically, the bill targets the FBI’s famous FD-302 files—the detailed notes agents take during interviews—and mandates that victims receive unredacted versions of records that mention them or the harm they suffered.

Taking the Fight to Court

Under this legislation, if the Department of Justice drags its feet or uses excessive redactions, they can be hauled into court. For a victim trying to find out what the government knew about their case, or a local district attorney in Florida or New York trying to build a related prosecution, this is a game changer. The bill explicitly removes the 'common-law privileges'—like the 'deliberative process' or 'attorney-client' excuses—that federal agencies often use to keep documents secret. If a state official or a victim wins their lawsuit, the court can force the government to pay their attorney’s fees and costs, making it financially feasible for individuals to take on the DOJ. Cases are also required to be 'expedited,' meaning the government can't just bury these lawsuits in years of procedural delays.

Accountability with Teeth

One of the most striking parts of this bill is the introduction of criminal penalties for federal employees. If an official at the DOJ or FBI intentionally conceals, falsifies, or destroys records required under this Act, they could face fines or prison time under existing federal statutes like 18 U.S.C. 1505 and 1519. This moves the stakes from simple administrative errors to potential felony charges for obstruction. Additionally, the bill tightens the rules for redacting information: the government can no longer just black out entire pages. They must provide a specific written justification for every single redaction they make, ensuring that only the most sensitive personal privacy details of other victims are hidden.

Access for Investigators and Congress

The bill also bridges the gap between federal and state investigations. If a state attorney general is running a probe, the U.S. Attorney General must provide full, unredacted access to the files, even those that are classified. While classified info would still be handled in secure facilities (SCIFs), federal agencies can no longer use 'national security' as a blanket excuse to deny access to state law enforcement. Members of Congress get even faster access, with a 7-day deadline for the DOJ to turn over records upon request. By defining the 'criminal network' broadly to include anyone who knowingly funded, facilitated, or protected the abuse, the bill ensures that the paper trail for the entire operation—not just Epstein himself—is subject to public and legal scrutiny.