PolicyBrief
H.R. 955
119th CongressFeb 4th 2025
Health Out-of-Pocket Expense Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The Health Out-of-Pocket Expense (HOPE) Act of 2025 establishes tax-exempt trust accounts to help eligible individuals save for and pay qualified medical expenses.

Blake Moore
R

Blake Moore

Representative

UT-1

LEGISLATION

New HOPE Accounts Offer $4,000 in Tax-Free Medical Savings Starting in 2026

Starting in 2026, a new way to save for doctor visits and prescriptions might land in your benefits package. The HOPE Act of 2025 introduces 'HOPE Accounts,' which are tax-exempt trusts specifically for medical expenses. If you have standard health insurance, you can tuck away up to $4,000 a year (or $8,000 for heads of households) to cover out-of-pocket costs. Think of it as a dedicated rainy-day fund for your health that the taxman can't touch, provided you use the money for actual medical bills.

The Fine Print on Eligibility

This isn't a 'one size fits all' deal, and there are some strict 'no-double-dipping' rules. To put money into a HOPE Account, you must have minimum essential health coverage, but you are barred from the account if you are already contributing to a Health Savings Account (HSA) or a Flexible Spending Account (FSA). It’s essentially a choice: you’re either in the HOPE camp or the HSA/FSA camp. For a freelancer or a trade worker with a high-deductible plan who hasn't qualified for an HSA before, this could be a lifeline. However, if you’re already using an FSA through your office to pay for your kid’s braces, you’ll have to sit this one out unless you switch gears entirely.

Employer Help and Income Caps

Your boss can chip in too, but there’s a catch for the higher earners. While employers can contribute up to half of your annual limit, that money only stays tax-free for you if your adjusted gross income from the previous year was $100,000 or less. If you’re a software dev or a manager clearing six figures, you can still have the account, but you won't get the same tax break on the company’s contributions. This makes the bill a targeted tool for middle- and lower-income workers who are often hit hardest by a sudden $1,000 emergency room deductible.

The 30 Percent Sting

Here is where you need to be careful: the government is very serious about these funds being for healthcare only. If you decide to tap into your HOPE Account to pay for a car repair or a vacation, you won't just pay regular income tax on that money—you’ll get hit with a massive 30% penalty tax. Unlike some retirement accounts that let you borrow for a home, the only 'get out of jail free' cards here are for death or permanent disability. It’s a high-stakes commitment that requires you to keep your receipts organized, as trustees are required to verify every cent you spend to ensure it meets Treasury Department standards.