PolicyBrief
H.R. 954
119th CongressFeb 4th 2025
SOAR Permanent Authorization Act
IN COMMITTEE

The SOAR Permanent Authorization Act permanently funds the D.C. Opportunity Scholarship Program at $75 million annually while expanding school accreditation options, increasing student support, and streamlining program evaluation requirements.

John Moolenaar
R

John Moolenaar

Representative

MI-2

LEGISLATION

D.C. Private School Scholarship Program Goes Permanent with $75 Million Annual Budget and New Tutoring Focus.

The SOAR Permanent Authorization Act takes a long-standing pilot program for D.C. private school scholarships and makes it a permanent fixture of the city’s educational landscape. By removing the expiration date on its funding, the bill locks in $75 million every single year starting in 2024. This isn't just about keeping the lights on; it’s a significant shift that changes how the program is funded, who can participate, and how we measure whether it’s actually working for the kids involved.

More Than Just Tuition

One of the most practical changes for families is a $200,000 bump in the cap for student support services, bringing the total to $2.2 million. This money is specifically earmarked for tutoring. If you’re a parent whose child is struggling with math or reading, this provision (found in Section 2) could be a game-changer. The bill also gets specific about the line: if there isn't enough tutoring money to go around, kids who previously attended the city’s lowest-performing schools get first dibs. It’s a clear attempt to put resources where the academic need is highest, rather than just handing out tuition checks and hoping for the best.

New Rules for Schools and Tests

The bill loosens the reins on which schools can take these scholarship students. Beyond traditional accreditation, schools can now qualify if they are recognized by the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s student exchange program. While this opens up more seats, it also raises questions about whether these different standards offer the same level of academic oversight. On the testing front, the bill scraps the requirement for one specific standardized test. Instead, the Institute of Education Sciences will pick a "nationally norm-referenced" test to check in on how students are doing. For a busy parent, this might mean less repetitive testing for their child, but it also shifts how we compare these private schools to the public system.

Measuring Success in the Long Run

Instead of checking the program's homework every single year, the bill moves to "regular" evaluations. The focus is shifting from a one-time snapshot of test scores to a long-term view of a student’s life. Evaluators will now look at high school graduation rates, whether kids stay in college, and even how safe they feel at school compared to their peers in public education. While this provides a more complete picture of a child’s success, the bill’s language about comparing "comparable public school students" is a bit fuzzy. Without a strict definition of what makes a student "comparable," there’s a risk that the data could be interpreted in whatever way fits a particular narrative. For taxpayers and parents alike, the real test will be whether this $75 million annual investment consistently turns into diplomas and degrees.