PolicyBrief
H.R. 9407
119th CongressJun 23rd 2026
SPIRIT Act
IN COMMITTEE

The SPIRIT Act establishes a federal excise tax credit for small distillers who use at least 90% domestically harvested ingredients in their production.

Jeff Hurd
R

Jeff Hurd

Representative

CO-3

LEGISLATION

Small Distillers Get $2.35 Tax Break for Using American Ingredients Starting in 2026

The SPIRIT Act introduces a targeted tax incentive designed to boost local supply chains by rewarding craft distilleries that source their ingredients from American soil. Starting January 1, 2026, eligible small-scale producers can claim a $2.35 credit per proof gallon against their federal excise taxes. To qualify under Section 2, a distillery must keep its annual production at or below 100,000 proof gallons and ensure that at least 90% of its raw materials—like corn, rye, or fruit—are harvested right here in the United States. This move essentially ties a financial 'thank you' to the act of supporting domestic farmers.

Local Grain, Lower Taxes

For a local craft distillery producing 50,000 proof gallons a year, this credit could translate to over $117,000 in annual tax savings. That is significant capital for a small business owner looking to upgrade a bottling line or hire a new head distiller. By setting the domestic sourcing bar at 90%, the bill creates a strong incentive for distillers to skip cheaper international imports in favor of local agriculture. For a grain farmer in the Midwest, this could mean more stable contracts with the distillery down the road, as those businesses now have a direct financial reason to keep their supply chains within U.S. borders.

The Fine Print on Growth

The bill includes a 'look-back' provision to prevent people from gaming the system; a distiller must have stayed under that 100,000-gallon limit in both the current and previous year to qualify. It also treats related businesses as a single employer, meaning a large corporation can't simply split into ten tiny 'shell' distilleries to harvest the credit. If a business claims the credit and the IRS later finds they actually used imported grain or over-produced, Section 2 requires them to pay back the full amount as an additional tax. This 'clawback' mechanism ensures that the benefit stays focused on genuine small-scale, domestic-focused operations rather than larger industrial players.