PolicyBrief
H.R. 921
119th CongressFeb 4th 2025
Master Sergeant Roddie Edmonds Congressional Gold Medal Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill authorizes the posthumous awarding of the Congressional Gold Medal to Master Sergeant Roddie Edmonds for his heroic actions in saving the lives of Jewish-American prisoners of war during World War II.

Tim Burchett
R

Tim Burchett

Representative

TN-2

LEGISLATION

Congress Moves to Award Posthumous Gold Medal to WWII Hero Who Saved 200 Jewish Soldiers

This bill, the Master Sergeant Roddie Edmonds Congressional Gold Medal Act, authorizes a posthumous Congressional Gold Medal for a U.S. soldier who stared down a Nazi officer to save his fellow prisoners. The legislation directs the Secretary of the Treasury to design and mint a unique gold medal honoring Edmonds’ 1945 act of bravery, which will be presented to his son, Pastor Christopher Waring Edmonds. Beyond the one-of-a-kind gold medal, the bill also allows the U.S. Mint to sell bronze duplicates to the public, ensuring the cost of production is covered by collectors rather than taxpayers.

A Stand for Humanity at Stalag IXA

To understand why this is happening now, you have to look at what happened eighty years ago. While held as a prisoner of war at the Stalag IXA camp, Master Sergeant Edmonds—the senior noncommissioned officer—was ordered by Nazi captors to identify and separate Jewish-American soldiers. Instead of complying, he ordered all 1,292 of his men to stand together. When a German officer put a pistol to his head and demanded the Jewish soldiers step forward, Edmonds famously replied, “We are all Jews here,” and warned the officer that any harm would result in war crimes trials under the Geneva Convention. The officer backed down, and roughly 200 Jewish-American lives were saved because one man refused to blink.

From the Mint to Your Mantle

The bill isn't just about a single ceremony; it turns this piece of history into a permanent part of the U.S. Mint’s catalog. Under Section 4 and 5, the Treasury is authorized to sell bronze replicas as “numismatic items.” This means if you’re a history buff or a coin collector, you’ll eventually be able to buy a duplicate of the medal. The law is specific about the math: the price of these bronze versions must cover all costs—including labor, materials, and machinery—so the program essentially pays for itself while adding a new chapter to the nation's official commemorative record.

Why the Timing Matters

This legislation arrives as we approach the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II in 2025. It also cements Edmonds' legacy as the first U.S. service member to be recognized by Yad Vashem as “Righteous Among the Nations.” For the average person, this bill serves as a rare, straightforward piece of recognition for moral courage. It doesn't change your taxes or create new regulations; it simply ensures that a story of extreme integrity under fire is officially etched into American history before the generation that lived it is gone.