PolicyBrief
H.R. 9151
119th CongressJun 4th 2026
Advancing American Wi-Fi Against Foreign Adversaries Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill mandates the development of a national strategy to advance American Wi-Fi technologies and counter foreign adversary efforts to undermine them, particularly ahead of the 2027 World Radiocommunication Conference.

Robert Latta
R

Robert Latta

Representative

OH-5

LEGISLATION

New Federal Strategy Aims to Secure U.S. Wi-Fi Dominance and Counter Foreign Spectrum Interference by 2027

The Advancing American Wi-Fi Against Foreign Adversaries Act sets a 180-day deadline for the Secretary of Commerce to roll out a comprehensive plan to protect and expand U.S. Wi-Fi technology on the global stage. This isn't just about faster internet; it’s a strategic move to ensure that the wireless standards we use every day—which currently pump over $1 trillion into the U.S. economy—don't fall under the influence of foreign adversaries like the People’s Republic of China. The bill specifically targets the 2027 World Radiocommunication Conference in Shanghai as a critical battleground for securing the 5925-7125 MHz frequency band, ensuring it remains open for the unlicensed technologies that power everything from your home router to industrial sensors.

The Battle for Airwaves

Think of radio spectrum like real estate: there’s only so much of it, and everyone wants a piece. Section 2 of the bill points out that China has been pushing for global policies that would favor government-controlled networks over the open, unlicensed Wi-Fi systems we rely on. For a small business owner using Wi-Fi for point-of-sale systems or a remote worker in a suburban apartment, this bill aims to prevent a future where those connections are throttled or forced onto untrusted, foreign-patented hardware. By requiring a unified strategy between the FCC, State Department, and Trade Representative, the government is trying to make sure the U.S. doesn't get outmaneuvered when international rules for the next generation of 6G and satellite tech are written.

Mapping the Digital Defense

The heart of the bill is a new mandate for the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) to create a public roadmap for Wi-Fi advocacy. This plan must include specific strategies to counter the Chinese Communist Party’s efforts to undermine American tech. While the bill includes a "confidentiality safeguard" to protect trade secrets and national security data, it also requires a public comment period. This means tech companies and digital rights advocates have a window to weigh in on how these frequency bands should be managed before the 2027 conference. It’s a move toward transparency in a field that is usually buried in high-level diplomatic jargon.

What’s at Stake for Your Devices

By focusing on the 5925-7125 MHz band (often called the 6GHz band), the bill is doubling down on the future of high-speed, short-range wireless. If the U.S. successfully harmonizes this band globally, it means the Wi-Fi 6E or Wi-Fi 7 router you buy today will work seamlessly and securely across borders, and manufacturers can keep costs down through global scale. The challenge, however, lies in the "Medium" vagueness of how these inter-agency strategies will actually be enforced. While the bill requires a progress report 90 days after the Shanghai conference, the real-world impact will depend on whether the U.S. can actually convince allied nations to stick together against competing technical standards that might be cheaper but less secure.