PolicyBrief
H.R. 884
119th CongressJan 31st 2025
To prohibit individuals who are not citizens of the United States from voting in elections in the District of Columbia and to repeal the Local Resident Voting Rights Amendment Act of 2022.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill prohibits non-U.S. citizens from voting in District of Columbia elections and repeals the Local Resident Voting Rights Amendment Act of 2022, effectively nullifying the law that previously allowed non-citizens to vote in local elections.

August Pfluger
R

August Pfluger

Representative

TX-11

LEGISLATION

DC Non-Citizen Voting Ban: New Bill Reverses 2022 Law, Effective Immediately

This bill flat-out prohibits non-citizens from voting in any District of Columbia election. It doesn't matter if it's for the mayor, a local initiative, or a referendum – if you're not a U.S. citizen, you can't vote. This directly reverses the Local Resident Voting Rights Amendment Act of 2022, which previously gave non-citizen residents the right to vote in local elections.

Reversal of DC's Non-Citizen Voting Rights

The core of this bill is a straight-up repeal. Section 2 wipes out the Local Resident Voting Rights Amendment Act of 2022. It's like the 2022 law never happened. Any laws that were changed or removed because of the 2022 Act are now back in place, exactly as they were before.

Real-World Impact: Who's Affected?

This directly impacts non-citizen residents of DC. Think of a long-term green card holder who owns a local business, pays taxes, and has kids in DC public schools. Under the 2022 law, they could vote in local elections. With this new bill, that right is gone. It raises a big question: should people who are deeply invested in their communities, but aren't citizens, have a say in local governance? The bill answers with a clear "no."

Potential Challenges and the Big Picture

One potential challenge is enforcement. How will election officials verify citizenship status without creating barriers for eligible voters? Another point is that this move could serve as a blueprint. Other jurisdictions might look at this and consider similar legislation, potentially restricting voting access for non-citizens elsewhere. This also brings up the debate of local autonomy versus federal oversight. DC made a choice to expand voting rights, and this bill, at the federal level, overrides that decision.