PolicyBrief
H.R. 868
119th CongressJan 31st 2025
Prison Staff Safety Enhancement Act
IN COMMITTEE

The "Prison Staff Safety Enhancement Act" requires the Inspector General to review and analyze the incidence of sexual harassment and assault against Bureau of Prisons staff, and directs the Attorney General to establish national standards for preventing and punishing such acts.

Laurel Lee
R

Laurel Lee

Representative

FL-15

LEGISLATION

New Bill Aims to Curb Sexual Assault and Harassment of Prison Staff: Sets One-Year Timeline for National Standards

The "Prison Staff Safety Enhancement Act" directly tackles the problem of sexual harassment and assault against Bureau of Prisons (BOP) staff by incarcerated individuals. This isn't just about paperwork; it's about creating a safer workplace for the people who keep our prisons running.

Protecting the Protectors

The bill mandates a top-to-bottom review of how often these incidents occur, what the effects are, and how they're currently being punished. This review, led by the Department of Justice's Inspector General (IG), has to be completed within one year of the bill becoming law. Think of it as a fact-finding mission to get a clear picture of the problem. The IG's findings will be presented to the Attorney General, the Senate Judiciary Committee and the House Judiciary Committee within 180 days after the review is complete.

Real-World Impact, Real Fast

This isn't just about collecting data. The bill defines key terms like "sexual assault," "sexual harassment," "correctional officer" and "incarcerated individual" to leave no room for misinterpretation. Within one year of receiving the IG's report, the Attorney General must create national standards to prevent, reduce, and punish sexual harassment and assault in prisons. Imagine a correctional officer who's been harassed – this bill aims to make sure that doesn't happen again, and if it does, there are clear consequences. For example, if an incarcerated individual sexually harasses a staff member, there will be consistent, nationally-applied penalties, unlike the potentially inconsistent system we have now. (SEC. 2)

Beyond Just Rules: Changing the Culture

While the bill sets deadlines and requires reports, the real challenge will be in the implementation. The effectiveness of these new national standards will depend on how well they're enforced, and whether staff feel safe enough to report incidents without fear of getting retaliated against. It also requires digging into the past five years of punishment data, which could reveal some uncomfortable truths about how these cases have been handled. (SEC. 2). The bill puts the responsibility squarely on the Attorney General to create a system that works, and it gives them a year to do it. This is about more than just compliance; it's about changing the culture within the Bureau of Prisons to prioritize staff safety.