PolicyBrief
H.R. 8274
119th CongressApr 14th 2026
Improving Retirement Security for Family Caregivers Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

This bill allows qualifying family caregivers to make additional catch-up contributions to retirement accounts and permits unpaid caregivers to contribute to Roth IRAs up to the standard earned income limit.

Brittany Pettersen
D

Brittany Pettersen

Representative

CO-7

LEGISLATION

New Bill Boosts Retirement Savings for Family Caregivers Starting 2027: Extra Contributions for 401(k)s and IRAs

Alright, let's talk about something that hits close to home for a lot of us: caregiving. Whether it's for an aging parent, a child with special needs, or another family member, it's a huge commitment that often means putting your own career and, let's be real, your retirement savings, on the back burner. That's where the new "Improving Retirement Security for Family Caregivers Act of 2026" steps in, aiming to give these unsung heroes a bit of a financial break.

Giving Caregivers a Retirement Boost

Starting in 2027, this bill is looking to make it easier for family caregivers to sock away more money for their golden years. If you're providing a significant amount of unpaid care—we're talking at least 600 hours in a year to a family member who needs help with daily living activities or has a cognitive impairment—you could qualify to make extra "catch-up" contributions to your retirement accounts. This isn't just for those over 50; it's an additional amount on top of what's already allowed. For your 401(k) or similar employer-sponsored plan, that means an extra $5,000 (adjusted for inflation) or 150% of the standard catch-up limit. For IRAs, it's an extra $2,500 (also adjusted for inflation) or 150% of the standard IRA catch-up limit. This is a game-changer for folks who might have taken a career break or reduced their hours to care for a loved one, giving them a real chance to make up for lost time.

Roth IRAs for Unpaid Caregivers

But wait, there's more. The bill also tackles a big hurdle for many unpaid caregivers: the Roth IRA. Usually, you need "earned income" to contribute to a Roth IRA. If you're an unpaid caregiver, that's a problem. This legislation, specifically Section 2, changes that for "qualified family caregivers." If you've put in 500 or more hours as an unpaid caregiver in a year and worked less than 500 hours in paid employment, you're in. This means you could contribute to a Roth IRA just like someone with a regular paycheck, up to the standard annual limit. This is huge because it recognizes the economic value of caregiving, even when it's not paid, and provides a pathway to tax-free growth in retirement savings. It's a smart move that acknowledges the reality of modern families and the sacrifices made by those who care for them.