PolicyBrief
H.R. 7709
119th CongressFeb 25th 2026
Full-Body Restraint Prohibition Act
IN COMMITTEE

The Full-Body Restraint Prohibition Act bans the Department of Homeland Security from using or purchasing full-body restraints and mandates strict reporting and disciplinary measures for compliance.

Delia Ramirez
D

Delia Ramirez

Representative

IL-3

LEGISLATION

DHS Faces Ban on Full-Body Restraints: New Bill Mandates Firing for Violations and Strict Reporting

The Full-Body Restraint Prohibition Act takes a direct swing at how the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) handles people in its custody. By amending the Homeland Security Act of 2002, this bill explicitly forbids the agency from using or buying 'full-body restraints'—specifically defined in Section 2 as four-point or five-point systems that completely immobilize a person. Think of it as a hard line in the sand: the government is essentially saying that these specific types of high-intensity physical lockdowns have no place in their standard operating procedures moving forward.

Accountability with Teeth

This isn't just a polite suggestion; the bill includes a 'zero tolerance' policy for federal staff. According to the new Section 714, if a DHS officer uses these restraints or tries to cover up their use to Congress or their own bosses, the Secretary is required to fire them. This bypasses the typical slap-on-the-wrist warnings and goes straight to removal from federal service. For the average person, this means a significant shift in how federal law enforcement is held accountable—if the rules are broken, the job is lost, period. While existing contracts for these restraints are allowed to finish out, no new federal money can be spent on them once this hits the books.

Sunlight as a Disinfectant

To make sure the ban actually sticks, the bill sets up a rigorous paper trail. Every 90 days, DHS has to hand over an inventory of every restraint they still own and a report on their compliance to four different Congressional committees. If a violation does happen, the report must get incredibly specific: the bill requires details on the restrained person's age, race, and citizenship status, how long they were held, any injuries sustained, and even whether a medical professional was on-site to check if the restraint would cause permanent damage. It also looks at language access, ensuring we know if the person being restrained even understood what was happening in their own language.

The Real-World Ripple Effect

For those working within the DHS system, the stakes just got a lot higher. Officers will need to rely on alternative de-escalation or restraint methods, as the 'four-point' option is officially off the table. On the flip side, for contractors who manufacture these specific immobilization systems, a major customer is about to disappear. For the public, especially those in communities that interact frequently with border or immigration officials, this represents a move toward more transparent and potentially less physically dangerous detention environments. It’s a push for a system that relies more on oversight and less on heavy hardware.