This bill, also known as the "Holocaust Education and Antisemitism Lessons Act," mandates a study by the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum on the state of Holocaust education in schools across the country, to be followed by a report to Congress on the study's findings.
Josh Gottheimer
Representative
NJ-5
The "Holocaust Education and Antisemitism Lessons Act" directs the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum to conduct a study on Holocaust education efforts in schools across the country. The study will assess curriculum requirements, teaching methods, materials used, and how students' knowledge and recognition of antisemitism are evaluated. A report on the study's findings must be submitted to Congress.
The "Holocaust Education and Antisemitism Lessons Act" tasks the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum with conducting a deep dive into how the Holocaust is taught across American schools. This isn't about setting new rules just yet, but about gathering information. Within 180 days of the Act's passage, the Museum's Director will kick off a comprehensive study, with a final report due to Congress either 180 days after the study's completion or within three years of the Act's enactment, whichever comes first.
The study's core mission is to figure out what's happening in classrooms nationwide. It will examine whether Holocaust education is mandatory or optional, and what specific standards and requirements are in place at the state and local levels (SEC. 2). This includes looking at how curricula and materials are distributed, what professional development opportunities are available for teachers, and what resources are needed to support educators. Think of it like a nationwide audit of Holocaust education practices.
For example, a history teacher in rural Ohio might have different resources and requirements than a teacher in New York City. This study will uncover those differences and identify what works best. The study will also look at how schools measure student understanding of the Holocaust and their ability to spot antisemitism and other forms of hate (SEC. 2).
It's not just what is taught, but how. The study will identify the teaching methods used, from in-class discussions to field trips and project-based learning (SEC. 2). It will also examine the materials used, including primary sources, and ensure they're age-appropriate and sensitive to the trauma associated with the Holocaust (SEC. 2). The goal here is to identify the most effective ways to engage students and ensure they grasp the gravity of this historical event.
The study will also identify obstacles. For instance, a small-town school might struggle to provide the same level of resources as a well-funded urban school. The act specifically requires the study to identify the challenges preventing educators from meeting Holocaust education requirements, along with the training and resources they need. (SEC. 2).
Ultimately, this study lays the groundwork for potential improvements in Holocaust education. By understanding the current landscape, policymakers can make informed decisions about how to better equip teachers and students with the knowledge and tools to understand this critical period in history and recognize signs of hate and bigotry today.