PolicyBrief
H.R. 7484
119th CongressFeb 11th 2026
Community Bank Relief Act
IN COMMITTEE

This act mandates the Federal Reserve to adjust maximum allowable fees on certain prepaid card transactions for inflation annually, starting in 2026.

Garland "Andy" Barr
R

Garland "Andy" Barr

Representative

KY-6

LEGISLATION

Community Bank Relief Act Mandates Inflation-Adjusted Prepaid Card Fees Starting in 2026

The Community Bank Relief Act aims to modernize the math behind the fees charged on certain prepaid card transactions. Under current law, there is a cap on what financial institutions can charge for these transactions, but that cap doesn't automatically account for the fact that a dollar today doesn't buy what it did fifteen years ago. This bill changes that by requiring the Federal Reserve to adjust those maximum fees for inflation, ensuring that the 'real value' of the fee stays consistent even as the cost of living rises. For anyone who uses a prepaid card to manage their budget or receive a paycheck, this means the underlying fee structure is about to get its first major update since the Obama administration.

The Long-Awaited Catch-Up

The bill’s first major move is a one-time 'catch-up' adjustment. Section 2 mandates that by July 1, 2026, the Federal Reserve must hike the maximum allowable fee based on the total inflation that occurred between October 2009 and October 2025. Think of it like a cost-of-living adjustment for your salary, but for the banks. If you are a small business owner who accepts these cards, or a consumer who relies on them for daily spending, you’ll likely see the ripple effects of this sixteen-year cumulative adjustment reflected in updated terms and conditions by mid-2026.

Putting Fees on Autopilot

Once that initial jump is out of the way, the bill shifts to a predictable, annual schedule. Starting in 2026, the Federal Reserve must recalculate the fee cap by January 15 every single year. These updates will be tied directly to the Consumer Price Index (CPI) from the previous October. This turns a previously static regulatory number into a moving target that tracks the actual economy. For a retail worker using a prepaid payroll card, this means the costs associated with their card will likely creep up in small, predictable increments every January rather than staying frozen for a decade and then jumping all at once.

Predictability vs. Pocketbooks

The main goal here is to provide 'reasonable' fees that reflect the modern economy, creating a more stable environment for the community banks that issue these cards. By using the CPI as a benchmark, the bill removes the guesswork for financial institutions trying to cover their operational costs. However, the practical reality for the end user is that as inflation goes up, the cost of using these financial products will follow suit. Because the bill is highly specific about the dates and the data sources the Fed must use, there is little room for bureaucratic 'interpretation'—the fees will move exactly as much as the government’s official inflation data says they should.