PolicyBrief
H.R. 7446
119th CongressFeb 9th 2026
Community Firearm Safety Act of 2026
IN COMMITTEE

This act authorizes the use of Byrne grant funds to establish programs providing free gun safes to individuals.

Brittany Pettersen
D

Brittany Pettersen

Representative

CO-7

LEGISLATION

Community Firearm Safety Act Targets Secure Storage with Free Gun Safe Grant Programs

The Community Firearm Safety Act of 2026 aims to put high-quality firearm storage directly into the hands of citizens by tapping into existing federal resources. Specifically, the bill amends the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to allow Byrne Justice Assistance Grant (JAG) funds to be used for programs that distribute gun safes to individuals at no cost. By adding this to the list of permissible uses for state and local government grants under 34 U.S.C. 10152(a)(1), the legislation creates a federal pipeline to fund local safety initiatives that were previously left to find their own creative financing.

Locking in Local Safety

Under this new provision, your local police department or city council could apply for federal Byrne grants to host 'giveaway' events where residents pick up a gun safe for their home. For a parent working a 9-to-5 or a tradesperson who keeps tools and a firearm in their truck, the cost of a heavy-duty, reliable safe can be a significant barrier—often ranging from a few hundred to over a thousand dollars. This bill effectively removes that price tag, using federal tax dollars to subsidize the physical hardware needed to keep firearms out of the hands of children or unauthorized users. Because the bill uses the established Byrne JAG framework, these programs can be rolled out relatively quickly by local agencies that already know how to navigate the federal grant system.

Practical Impacts and Implementation

The real-world shift here is about moving from 'awareness' to 'action.' Instead of just seeing a flyer about firearm safety at the local library, a resident might be able to drive to a community center and receive a tangible piece of safety equipment for free. For small-town governments with tight budgets, this provides a clear path to address accidental shooting concerns without dipping into the local general fund. While the bill is clear on the 'what'—providing safes at no cost—the specific logistics, such as which brands of safes are purchased or the eligibility requirements for residents, will likely be determined by the local agencies receiving the grants. This flexibility allows a city to tailor its program to its specific needs, whether that means compact lockboxes for apartment dwellers or larger safes for rural homeowners.