This bill establishes the Jumpstart Savings Act, creating a new tax-advantaged savings program (Section 529B) to cover expenses for apprenticeships, trade schools, professional certifications, and starting a business.
Riley Moore
Representative
WV-2
The Jumpstart Savings Act establishes a new tax-advantaged savings program, the Jumpstart Program, designed to cover expenses for vocational training and professional development. Funds can be used tax-free for apprenticeships, community college programs, professional certifications, and necessary business startup costs. This new program mirrors existing rules for 529 college savings plans and allows rollovers from those accounts.
Alright, let's talk about something that could actually make a difference for anyone looking to get into a trade, get certified, or even start their own business without drowning in debt. The 'Jumpstart Savings Act' is basically creating a new savings account, kind of like a 529 college savings plan, but it's all about vocational training and skilled trades. We're talking about a whole new section in the tax code, 529B, coming online for tax years starting after December 31, 2025.
So, what's the big deal? This bill sets up a state-run program where you can contribute money, and that money can grow and be withdrawn tax-free, as long as it's used for specific, qualified expenses related to an occupation, profession, or trade. Think of it as a dedicated fund for your career growth outside of a traditional four-year degree. The program itself is exempt from federal income tax, just like its college-focused cousin, which is a pretty sweet deal.
This isn't just for tuition. The bill lays out what you can actually use these funds for, and it's pretty comprehensive. We're talking about covering the costs for a Department of Labor-registered apprenticeship program, which is huge for getting hands-on experience. It also includes tuition, fees, books, and equipment for an associate degree or certification program at a community or technical college. If you need professional certification or a license for your field, those fees are covered too. And here's a kicker: you can even use it to buy tools and equipment essential for your trade or occupation. Plus, it covers costs to establish a business in the state where you'll practice, as long as those costs are exclusively for setting up and running that business. This means if you're a plumber looking to go solo, or an electrician starting a contracting business, some of those initial hurdles just got a little lower.
One of the smartest parts of this bill is how it handles flexibility. Ever had a 529 college savings plan but then decided college wasn't for you, or maybe you wanted to pivot to a trade? This act amends section 529(c)(3)(C)(i) to allow you to roll funds from an existing qualified tuition program (that 529 college plan) right into one of these new Jumpstart Programs. This means if you've been saving for a kid's college and they decide to become a welder or a software developer through a bootcamp, those savings can still be used tax-free for their career path. It's a pragmatic move that acknowledges not everyone's path is linear.
Like any tax-advantaged account, there are rules. The tax treatment for contributors and beneficiaries follows the same lines as 529 college plans, so the IRS knows what's what. Program managers will need to send reports to the IRS and beneficiaries about contributions and distributions, and there are penalties if they don't. For everyday folks, this means transparency and accountability, ensuring the system works as intended. In short, this bill is a solid step toward making skilled trades and vocational paths more accessible and financially viable, recognizing that there are many valuable routes to a successful career.