PolicyBrief
H.R. 7091
119th CongressJan 15th 2026
Expanding Veterans’ Access to Emerging Treatments Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill establishes a Department of Veterans Affairs research program to study and facilitate veteran access to innovative and emerging treatments, including psychedelic-assisted therapies, for conditions like PTSD and chronic pain.

Jack Bergman
R

Jack Bergman

Representative

MI-1

LEGISLATION

VA to Launch New Research Program for Psychedelic & Emerging Therapies for Veterans with PTSD, Chronic Pain

Alright, let's talk about something that could genuinely change lives for a lot of our veterans: the “Expanding Veterans Access to Emerging Treatments Act.” This bill is all about getting the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to seriously dig into new and innovative ways to treat conditions like chronic pain, PTSD, and substance use disorders. Think of it as the VA saying, “Okay, what else have we got in the toolbox beyond the usual?”

The core of this legislation is setting up a research program within the VA specifically for these “innovative treatments and emerging therapies.” We’re talking about things like MDMA, psilocybin, ketamine, and even some investigational medical devices. The idea is to find out if these therapies, which are often outside the traditional treatment box, can offer some real relief where current methods might be falling short. The VA has 90 days after this bill becomes law to get the program off the ground and 60 days to pick someone to run the show. This isn't just a theoretical exercise; it’s about getting actual clinical trials going with veterans as participants, and even setting up protocols for compassionate or extended access where it’s clinically appropriate. So, if you’re a veteran dealing with, say, persistent anxiety or the lingering effects of a traumatic brain injury, this program could eventually open doors to treatments that weren't an option before.

The 'What If' for Veterans

For veterans struggling with conditions like PTSD or chronic pain, this bill could be a game-changer. Imagine years of trying different medications or therapies with limited success. This program is designed to explore alternatives. The bill specifically lists conditions like anxiety, depression, substance use disorders, and traumatic brain injury (TBI) as “covered conditions.” If you’re a veteran diagnosed with one of these, the VA will set up a process for you to potentially participate in a clinical trial or be considered for access to these new treatments. It's about giving more options to those who have served, recognizing that one-size-fits-all healthcare often doesn’t cut it. The VA will also be able to support additional research trials, meaning more avenues for discovery.

Keeping it Real: Safety, Studies, and Sunset Clauses

Now, before anyone gets ahead of themselves, the bill is pretty clear that all this has to be consistent with existing federal law, especially when it comes to investigational medical products and controlled substances. So, no wild west scenarios here. The Secretary of Veterans Affairs has to submit a report within a year, detailing everything from which clinics are hosting activities to the preliminary outcomes of the trials, and a full review of the safety, efficacy, cost, and regulatory hurdles for each treatment. This isn’t just a blank check; it’s a structured approach to figuring out what works, what’s safe, and what’s practical. The program itself isn't set in stone forever, either; the Secretary gets to review it after two years and decide whether to keep it going or wrap it up. This built-in review process is a smart move, ensuring that the program remains effective and accountable.

This legislation is a significant step towards addressing some of the toughest health challenges our veterans face. By pushing the VA to explore new frontiers in treatment, it offers a glimmer of hope for many who have been waiting for better solutions. It’s about leveraging science and innovation to improve the quality of life for those who’ve given so much.