PolicyBrief
H.R. 6900
119th CongressDec 18th 2025
American Affordability Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The American Affordability Act of 2025 is a comprehensive bill designed to lower costs for families through expanded housing assistance, clean energy tax credits, monthly child payments, education relief, and enhanced healthcare subsidies.

Mike Thompson
D

Mike Thompson

Representative

CA-4

LEGISLATION

New Bill Boosts Monthly Child Payments, Cuts Healthcare Costs, and Expands Housing Aid

Alright, let's talk about the American Affordability Act of 2025. This bill is a pretty big deal, aiming to tackle a bunch of those everyday money headaches we all deal with—think rent, childcare, gas, and even that hefty college tuition bill. Essentially, it’s using the tax code to try and lighten the load on your wallet across the board, from your monthly housing costs to how much you pay for healthcare. It’s a comprehensive approach, touching on everything from affordable housing to clean energy and even what you pay for your kid’s daycare.

Your Rent, Your Mortgage, Your Wallet

First up, housing. This bill is really leaning into making housing more accessible. It’s not just about building more places, though it does that by boosting funding for the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) program starting in 2026. What’s cool here is it’s making it easier for more people to qualify for affordable housing, including certain students and even victims of domestic violence. Plus, it’s giving extra incentives for building in rural areas and Native American tribal lands, which often get overlooked. Ever thought about converting an old office building into apartments? This bill creates a new tax credit for that, which could be a game-changer for urban centers. And for those of you dreaming of owning your first home, or just trying to keep a roof over your head, there are new refundable tax credits: one for first-time homebuyers and another for renters who are paying more than 30% of their income on rent. That’s real money back in your pocket if you meet the criteria.

Powering Up Your Savings Account

Next, let’s talk energy. We all know those gas prices and electricity bills can sting. This legislation is pushing hard on clean energy, extending and expanding tax credits for things like solar panels on your roof, buying an electric vehicle, or making your home more energy-efficient. Many of these credits are now pushed out to 2032 or even later, giving you more time to jump on these savings. There are even new tax credits for electric bicycles and for making your home more resilient to disasters. On the manufacturing side, there’s a new $10 billion program for advanced energy manufacturing, especially in communities that used to rely on fossil fuels. The idea here is to create jobs and build a domestic supply chain, which could mean more stable energy costs down the line. So, if you’ve been eyeing that EV or thinking about going solar, this bill just made it a bit more affordable.

Family Finances Just Got a Boost

For families, this bill is a pretty big shake-up. The old annual Child Tax Credit is out, and in its place is a new, larger, monthly payment. We’re talking $300 per month for kids 6 and older, and $360 for kids under 6, with a special $2,400 bonus the month a child is born. That’s a predictable stream of cash, which can be a huge help for budgeting those everyday expenses. Now, if you’re pulling in a higher income (think above $150,000 for married couples), those payments will start to phase out. But for most middle- and lower-income families, this is a significant boost. The Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit also gets a serious upgrade, with much higher limits on what you can claim and it’s now refundable. Plus, there are brand new credits: up to $5,000 for family caregivers looking after a loved one with long-term care needs, and a one-time $5,000 credit for folks starting a licensed home-based childcare business. This could be a game-changer for both families needing care and those looking to provide it.

Making Education and Work Pay Off

Student loans and tuition can feel like a mountain, but this bill aims to chip away at it. The American Opportunity Tax Credit, which helps with college costs, is expanding to cover six years instead of four and will be fully refundable for 2026. This means more students can benefit, even if they don’t owe a ton in taxes. Good news for Pell Grant recipients too—that money won’t be taxed anymore. And if you’ve had student loan debt forgiven, you won’t get hit with a surprise tax bill. On the work front, there are new or expanded deductions for things like union dues, unreimbursed employee expenses, and even cash tips. The Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) is also getting a permanent expansion for workers without children, lowering the age to 19 and removing the upper age limit. This means more money in the pockets of working folks, especially those just starting out or working hard to make ends meet.

Health Coverage Gets a Shot in the Arm

Finally, healthcare. This bill is making a big push to make health insurance more affordable, especially if you’re buying it through the Marketplace. It’s permanently removing the income cap for Premium Tax Credits starting in 2026, meaning even middle-class households who were previously locked out can now get help with their premiums. The amount you’ll pay for a benchmark plan will be capped between 0% and 8.5% of your income, depending on how much you earn. For lower-income folks (below 138% of the poverty line), there are temporary benefits from 2026-2028 that dramatically reduce out-of-pocket costs and even add benefits like non-emergency medical transportation. Plus, if you’re in a state that hasn’t expanded Medicaid, there’s a push to get you informed about these new options. And here’s a neat one: most health plans, including Medicare and Medicaid, will have to cover certain recommended immunizations without any copay or deductible through 2029. That’s one less thing to worry about when flu season rolls around.