PolicyBrief
H.R. 690
119th CongressJan 23rd 2025
To prohibit the use of Federal funds to implement Salmonella framework for raw poultry products.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill prohibits the use of federal funds to finalize, implement, or enforce the USDA’s proposed Salmonella framework for raw poultry products.

Tracey Mann
R

Tracey Mann

Representative

KS-1

LEGISLATION

Proposed Bill Cuts Funding for USDA Salmonella Safety Framework: Raw Poultry Regulations Halted.

This bill blocks the Department of Agriculture (USDA) from spending a single cent to finalize or enforce its new 'Salmonella Framework for Raw Poultry Products.' Published in the Federal Register on August 7, 2024, the framework was designed to set stricter standards for how much Salmonella can be present in the chicken and turkey you buy at the grocery store. By cutting off all federal funds for this specific rule, the bill essentially hits the 'delete' button on a major food safety update before it can even get off the ground.

The Grocery Store Gamble

If you’ve ever been hyper-vigilant about washing your hands after touching raw chicken or worried about cross-contamination on your cutting board, this bill directly affects that risk. The USDA’s proposed rule aimed to treat certain high-risk strains of Salmonella as 'adulterants'—meaning if the bacteria levels were too high, that meat couldn't be sold to you. By prohibiting the enforcement of this framework (Section 1), the bill keeps the current status quo in place. For a busy parent meal-prepping for the week or a line cook at a local diner, this means the safety standards for the poultry hitting your kitchen won't see the specific upgrades the USDA recently deemed necessary.

Industry Relief vs. Public Health

The bill creates a sharp divide between business costs and consumer safety. On one hand, it protects poultry processors and farmers from the high costs of upgrading testing equipment and changing processing speeds to meet the new USDA standards. For a small-scale poultry business, these regulations can be a massive financial burden. On the other hand, the bill stops a plan intended to reduce the 1.3 million Salmonella infections that happen in the U.S. every year. By preventing the 'administration' or 'enforcement' of these rules, the bill ensures that the economic weight of food safety stays on the healthcare system and the consumer rather than the production line.

A Hard Stop on Food Safety Tech

Because the bill is so specific—targeting the exact rule published on August 7, 2024—it leaves very little room for compromise. It doesn't just delay the rule; it prohibits the use of any federal funds to even 'administer' it. This means the Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) can’t even use their staff time to tweak the rule or find a middle ground. While this provides total certainty for the poultry industry regarding their near-term operating costs, it also creates a regulatory standstill that could leave public health advocates and government agencies unable to address Salmonella levels in raw meat for the foreseeable future.