PolicyBrief
H.R. 670
119th CongressJan 23rd 2025
Lady Liberty Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The Lady Liberty Act of 2025 establishes a mandatory annual floor of 125,000 refugee admissions starting in fiscal year 2027.

Gerald Connolly
D

Gerald Connolly

Representative

VA-11

LEGISLATION

Lady Liberty Act Mandates Minimum 125,000 Annual Refugee Admissions Starting in 2027

The Lady Liberty Act of 2025 creates a permanent legal floor for humanitarian immigration by requiring the United States to admit at least 125,000 refugees every single year. Starting in fiscal year 2027, this bill amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to ensure that even if a future President forgets to sign a determination or intentionally tries to lower the numbers, the 125,000 baseline remains the law of the land. It essentially moves refugee caps from a flexible political decision to a fixed statutory requirement.

Hardcoding the Welcome Mat

Currently, the number of refugees allowed into the country is a bit of a moving target, shifting year-to-year based on the administration's priorities. Under Section 2 of this bill, that unpredictability disappears. By setting a mandatory minimum, the bill provides a steady forecast for the various moving parts of the resettlement system. For a local non-profit in your city that helps new arrivals find housing and learn English, this means they can hire staff and sign leases with the certainty that the workload won't suddenly vanish or double overnight due to a memo from the Oval Office.

The 2027 Shift and Beyond

Because the bill doesn't kick in until fiscal year 2027, there is a built-in lead time for government agencies and community partners to scale up. In practical terms, this means if you work for a logistics company or a healthcare provider that contracts with resettlement agencies, you’ll see a more consistent demand for services. The bill ensures that the 'pipes' of the immigration system stay open and primed, preventing the kind of administrative bottlenecks that happen when programs are repeatedly started and stopped. It’s a shift toward treating refugee resettlement as a permanent infrastructure project rather than a year-to-year policy experiment.