PolicyBrief
H.R. 6690
119th CongressDec 12th 2025
Northern Mariana Islands Medicaid Advancement Act
IN COMMITTEE

This act establishes a new Medicaid payment limit for the Northern Mariana Islands for fiscal year 2026, aligning it with the calculation method used for American Samoa.

Kimberlyn King-Hinds
R

Kimberlyn King-Hinds

Representative

MP

LEGISLATION

Northern Mariana Islands Set to Gain New Medicaid Funding Formula Starting in FY 2026

The "Northern Mariana Islands Medicaid Advancement Act" is a short, focused piece of legislation aimed at changing how the federal government calculates the maximum amount of Medicaid funding the Northern Mariana Islands (NMI) can receive. If you're busy, here's the deal: it changes the math for healthcare money.

The New Formula: Tying the NMI to American Samoa

Starting in Fiscal Year 2026, this bill dictates that the NMI’s federal Medicaid payment limit will no longer be calculated using its current formula. Instead, the limit will be determined using the exact same calculation method currently applied to American Samoa under a specific section of the Social Security Act (SEC. 2). Think of it like this: the NMI is switching insurance plans, moving from one complex federal calculation to another that is generally considered more favorable or stable for territorial healthcare systems.

Why This Matters for Real People

For residents of the Northern Mariana Islands, this change is a big deal because federal Medicaid funding is the backbone of the territory's healthcare system. When the federal funding cap is low or unstable, it puts intense pressure on local budgets and can restrict the services available at clinics and hospitals. By aligning the NMI’s calculation with American Samoa’s, the goal is to stabilize or potentially increase the federal dollars flowing in. This could translate directly into better access to doctors, more stable hospital staffing, or the ability to cover more expensive treatments for everyday folks—the kind of stuff that keeps healthcare running smoothly when you or your family need it.

This isn't just about abstract budgeting; it’s about practical access. If the new funding mechanism provides more certainty, local health officials can plan better, knowing they have a more reliable federal partner. While the bill itself is hyper-specific about a calculation in a remote part of the federal code, its impact is felt locally: more reliable funding means more reliable healthcare for the people living and working there.